Alleles for a particular phenotype determine what characteristic an organism will express, as with the following example where. 1  Chromosome 1 contains an allele for blonde hair. 2  Chromosome 2 contains an allele for brown hair. 3  Chromosome 3 contains an allele for blue eyes. 4  Chromosome 4 contains an allele for brown eyes.
Because of the patient's smoking history and abnormal chest radiograph, a neoplasm was initially suspected as a cause of SIADH. The head trauma was too remote to be of concern. Although 1 case of risperidone-associated hyponatremia has been reported, the risk seems low with this agent and with olanzapine.
The following factors may increase your risk of hyponatremia: 1  Age. Older adults may have more contributing factors for hyponatremia, including age-related changes, taking certain medications and a greater likelihood of developing a chronic disease that alters the body's sodium balance. 2  Certain drugs.