By Mayo Clinic Staff. Cystitis (sis-TIE-tis) is the medical term for inflammation of the bladder. Most of the time, the inflammation is caused by a bacterial infection, and it's called a urinary tract infection (UTI).
However, an appellate court retains control over an appeal until it issues a mandate and the decision is not final until a mandate is issued. Thus, the lower court order remains in effect until the mandate is issued.[ii] A mandate is effective when it is issued. The duty to issue a mandate is the responsibility of the court clerk who must execute certain established procedures which themselves constitute the issuance of the mandate.
Written authorization and/or command by a person, group, or organization (the ' mandator ') to another (the ' mandatary ') to take a certain course of action. Normally revocable until executed, a mandate is automatically terminated on the bankruptcy, incapacitation, removal from office, or death of the mandator.A check, for example, is a mandate issued by a customer of a bank, to pay it as instructed, from a customer's account balance.he North Korean government mandate s that no North Koreans can leave the country without first obtain permission from the government which is difficult to come by.