One teaspoon = approximately 4 grams. A Teaspoon of Sugar provides straightforward, proactive information on sugar metabolism and how too much sugar intake can lead to weight gain, diabetes, heart disease, cancer, learning difficulties, acne, tooth decay and poor athletic performance.
â¢ White blood cells, which fight infections. â¢ Platelets, smaller cells that help blood to clot. Blood is conducted through blood vessels (arteries and veins). Blood is prevented from clotting in the blood vessels by their smoothness, and the finely tuned balance of clotting factors.
The kidneys are located in the abdomen toward the back, normally one on each side of the spine. They get their blood supply through the renal arteries directly from the aorta and send blood back to the heart via the renal veins to the vena cava. (The term renal is derived from the Latin name for kidney.) The kidneys have the ability to monitor the amount of body fluid, the concentrations of electrolytes like sodium and potassium, and the acid-base balance of the body.