The 7.19.0.377 version of EXFO ToolBox Office is available as a free download on our software library. This software was originally designed by EXFO Inc. The EXFO ToolBox Office installer is commonly called Otdr.exe, HHDataTransfer.exe, Osa5230.exe, Osa52xx.exe or WizardBatchPro.exe etc.
Farmers. The peasants who farmed the daimyo's estates were often poor, but ranked next after the samurai because of their importance as producers of rice for the towns. Officials were assigned to manage the farmers' rice and land, and about half of their harvests were taken away by the lord of the castle.
On the eve of the Meiji Restoration the country had 420 factories. From 1830 to 1844 and, later, from 1865 to 1868 a wave of uprisings of the urban poor, or uchikowashi, engulfed Japanese cities, caused by the rising cost of living and the depreciation of money.