Use of the term Anglo-Saxon begins with Walter Scott, as an adjective meant to differentiate the common people of England from the haughty and oppressive Norman-French aristocracy (the so-called Norman yoke).
Pretax Payroll Deductions. Pretax payroll deductions are qualified deductions that lower your employees' taxable wages. You subtract their contributions from their gross wages before figuring their tax withholding. Some pretax deductions reduce taxable wages for income tax; others reduce taxable wages for Social Security and Medicare taxes.
Deductions For People On Medicare. For taxation purposes a person can claim a Medicare Deduction to help minimize the amount of taxes that they owe. That is that if a person is required to pay a substantial amount of costs as per there Medicare plan, those costs can be offset by the tax deduction.