Conservation genetics uses a combination of ecology, molecular biology, population genetics, mathematical modeling, and evolutionary taxonomy (the study of family relationships). It is both a basic and an applied science. First, scientists must understand the genetic relationships among the organisms they're studying.
Compare subatomic particles by Particle type: Î¿ the atom is composed of subatomic particles (protons, neutrons, and electrons) that affect the properties of an atom. Particle mass: Î¿ protons and neutrons have about the same mass.ompare subatomic particles by Particle type: Î¿ the atom is composed of subatomic particles (protons, neutrons, and electrons) that affect the properties of an atom. Particle mass: Î¿ protons and neutrons have about the same mass.
The weight of an atom of any given element depends on the number of protons (and neutrons) in its nucleus, but the number of protons also determines the number and arrangement of electrons that can orbit the nucleus, and it is these outer shells of electrons that largely determine the element's chemical properties.