Acute tubular necrosis (ATN) is the most common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) in the renal category (that is, AKI in which the pathology lies within the kidney itself). See the ATN images below. A photomicrograph of renal biopsy shows renal medulla, which is composed mainly of renal tubules. Patchy or diffuse denudation of the renal tubular cells is observed, suggesting acute tubular necrosis (ATN) as the cause of acute kidney injury (AKI).
Total hip replacement surgery would cost around $6,000 in India, while in USA the same surgical procedure can be done for a quantity of $30000. the following is the average hip replacement surgery cost in india and other countries: india - $6000 u...
This type of surgery is known as the total hip replacement surgery. In less severe cases, the surgery will only involve the replacement of either the ball or the socket joint. The hip replacement surgery costs may be between $ 1,200 and $2,500. These costs involve solely the surgery.