Malalignment of the spinous processes on the AP view is highly suspicious of a jumped facet and increased interspinous distance is suspicious of a posterior ligamentous injury. 6) Intraoperative computer-assisted navigation has been reported to decrease the incidence of malalignment to 10.
1 Installation of the new flooring-The average price on a square foot of laminate flooring, installed, is between $7 and $11.2  This assumes that the owner or the installer is also including the costs for the mandatory foam underlay and any adhesives or glues required for its installation.his means that some costs can be reduced where installation is concerned. For this discussion, we will consider the materials and costs for the installation of a laminate floor in the average 200 square foot kitchen (measuring 10'x20').
1 Low-cost laminate starts around 90 cents-$2 for thinner flooring (6-7mm). 2  With some additional costs for underlayment and matching baseboards/trim, it can run $450-$950 for basic laminate materials for a 20x20-square-foot living room. Installing laminate flooring is a relatively common weekend project for two people with intermediate-level do-it-yourself skills. 2  Low-cost laminate starts around 90 cents-$2 for thinner flooring (6-7mm).