Involuntary weight loss exceeding 10 pounds or 5% of body weight over a period of a few months is cause for concern. Tests are done based on the person's symptoms and findings on physical examination.
Fluid Mosaic Model. A model of membrane structure; according to this model, membranes are composed of a double layer of phospholipids in which various proteins are embedded. The phospholipid bilayer is a somewhat fluid matrix that allows the movement of proteins within it.hospholipid Bilayer. A double layer of phospholipids that forms the basis of all cellular membranes. The phospholipids heads, which are hydrophilic, face the water of extracellular fluid or the cytoplasm; the tails, which are hydrophobic, are buried in the middle of the bilayer.
According to the accepted current theory, known as the fluid mosaic model, the plasma membrane is composed of a double layer (bilayer) of lipids, oily substances found in all cells (see Figure 1). Most of the lipids in the bilayer can be more precisely described as phospholipids, that is, lipids that feature a phosphate group at one end of each molecule.