The term scalawag was originally used as far back as the 1840s to describe a farm animal of little value; it later came to refer to a worthless person. For opponents of Reconstruction, scalawags were even lower on the scale of humanity than carpetbaggers, as they were viewed as traitors to the South.
Enzymes speed up reactions by lowering the activation energy of the reaction concerned. The enzyme creates a lower energy pathway than if the enzyme wasn't there. For example, â¦ hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, decomposes when it gets warmer to H2O(l) and O2(g).
Enzymes are protein molecules in cells which work as catalysts. Enzymes speed up chemical reactions in the body, but do not get used up in the process. Almost all biochemical reactions in living things need enzymes. With an enzyme, chemical reactions go much faster than they would without the enzyme. p39