These benefits are realized further when walking or running with the treadmill on an incline. According to a study from A.T. Still University, walking on a treadmill at an incline of 10 percent or more will improve the muscles' benefits for a more intense workout.
Let's consider what types of food a runner needs before a long run, many of which could already be common staples in your diet. The most important things for runners to consider are carbohydrates, protein and fat. And getting the right balance of these three is important. Of a pre-race meal, about 60 percent should be carbohydrates, 20 percent protein and 20 percent fat [source: Tufts ]. Of course, runners can tweak this ratio to their liking.
Eat Right. Eat at least 300 calories an hour before the race starts. Test out your food choices during you training so that you know which foods help fuel your body for a long run. And, if you feel your body needs more food, eat your final snack no more than 30 minutes before the start of the race.