The calf muscles are what are called slow twitch muscles which means that the calf muscles are, for the most part, made up of slow-twitch muscle fibers, fibers that are best at endurance feats. The gastrocnemius and the soleus run between the knee and the ankle.
Therefore the most common causes of obesity are overeating and physical inactivity. Ultimately, body weight is the result of genetics, metabolism, environment, behavior, and culture. 1  Genetics. 2  A person is more likely to develop obesity if one or both parents are obese. 3  Genetics also affect hormones involved in fat regulation. 4  For example, one genetic cause of obesity is leptin deficiency.
1 Swelling caused by obesity. Obesity causes the body's lymphatic system to slow down, resulting in edema in the hands and feet. Talk with a doctor or dietician to come up with a weight-loss plan if you believe your swelling may be the result of obesity.  Swelling caused by infection.