studies finding polycentric governance to be more adaptive than other forms of governance4. As the number of scholars identifying polycentricity and related concepts as elements of adaptive governance has increased, however, a number of issues have arisen which could 4 As discussed in section 4, however, these authors defined polycentric governance as a polycentric governance system within which constituent decision-making entities act coherently, rather than more generally, as
Any abnormalities, inflammation, or injury can cause neck pain or stiffness. Many people experience neck pain or stiffness occasionally. In many cases, itâs due to poor posture or overuse. Sometimes, neck pain is caused by injury from a fall, contact sports, or whiplash. Most of the time, neck pain isnât a serious condition and can be relieved within a few days.
Emotional and physical stress can contribute muscles to tense and spasm causing soreness and pain. Muscle tightness may also happen due to the stiffness of muscles which is due to the inflammation of the muscles or joints. Obesity, diabetes, infections, hormonal balances can also cause inflammation of muscles leading to stiffness.