1 This could cost $150 or more for a dog adopted from a shelter, all the way up to $1,000 or more for a dog purchased from a breeder. 2  Yearly costs include: vaccinations, flea and tick control, heartworm preventative, food, routine veterinary care, grooming, boarding and replacement accessories. Other costs, including vaccinations, flea and tick control, heartworm preventative and routine veterinary care. 2  start at about $1,400, not including training, daycare or dog walking. 3  PetEducation.com offers a chart on the typical total cost of owning a dog.
Consequences of untreated obstructive sleep apnea include failure to thrive, enuresis, attention-deficit disorder, behavior problems, poor academic performance, and cardiopulmonary disease. The most common etiology of obstructive sleep apnea is adenotonsillar hypertrophy.
Aerophagia in OSA patients is a complication that appears during CPAP therapy, in which some air is entering the esophagus and stomach rather than the lungs(2).