Aggregative Adherence Fimbriae I (AAF I) causes aggregation of the bacterial cells. These aggregate on small intestinal cells and cause mucous secretion which produces a biofilm. Enteroaggregative heat stabile toxin is an STa like toxin, and plasmid encoded toxin can also be present.
1 Umbilical hernia is a bulge around the belly button. It occurs when the muscle around the belly button does not close completely after birth.  Inguinal hernia is a bulge in the groin. It is more common in men.
There are many different types of hernias, but the most common is when a portion of the intestine protrudes through a weak area in the muscular wall of the abdomen. This causes an abnormal bulge under the skin of the abdomen, usually near the groin or the navel. Hernias occur in various locations.