The first administrative agency was created by Congress in 1789 to provide pensions for wounded Revolutionary War soldiers. Also in the late 1700s, agencies were created to determine the amount of duties charged on imported goods, but it was not until 1887 that the first permanent administrative agency was created.
Internalized oppression (also called âself-hateâ) is when a member of an oppressed group believes and acts out the stereotypes created about their group. In addition to race, gender, and class, internalized oppression to how we see ourselves as activist (waiting to get a âreal jobâ for example).
According to Iris Marion Young, there are five âfacesâ or types of oppression: violence, exploitation, marginalization, powerlessness, and cultural imperialism.Exploitation is the act of using peopleâs labors to produce profit while not compensating them fairly.People who work in sweat shops are exploited.ppression can be the result of a few peopleâs choices or policies that cause embedded unquestioned norms, habits, and symbols. These societal rules can become an restrictive structure of forces and barriers that immobilize and reduce a group or category of people.