Buffalo Bob started a radio show with a character named Elmer. The show was so popular his agent and NBC executives suggested that Buffalo Bob should develop a TV show. On 17 December, 1947, Buffalo Bob launched the 'Puppet Playhouse'. Within a week the show's name was changed to 'The Howdy Doody Show'.
However, usually most of the ATP is generated by oxidative phosphorylation in aerobic or anaerobic respiration. Substrate-level phosphorylation serves as fast source of ATP independent of external electron acceptors and respiration.
Peter Mitchell proposed that an electrochemical concentration gradient of protons across a membrane could be harnessed to make ATP. He likened this process to osmosis, the diffusion of water across a membrane, which is why it is called chemiosmosis.ATP synthase is the enzyme that makes ATP by chemiosmosis.It allows protons to pass through the membrane using the kinetic energy to phosphorylate ADP making ATP.e likened this process to osmosis, the diffusion of water across a membrane, which is why it is called chemiosmosis. ATP synthase is the enzyme that makes ATP by chemiosmosis. It allows protons to pass through the membrane using the kinetic energy to phosphorylate ADP making ATP.