You can balance a seesaw when the torques are balanced in equilibrium â that is, when the sum of the torques is zero and the torques on one side of the fulcrum are equal and opposite to the torques on the other side. For this activity the force is just the weight of the mass given by w = mg.
Likewise, as elevation increases, there is less overlying atmospheric mass, so that atmospheric pressure decreases with increasing elevation.he boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure around the water. Because of this, the boiling point of water is lower at lower pressure and higher at higher pressure.
The term humidity generally refers to the amount of this water vapor in the atmosphere. Each atmospheric gas has its own vapor pressure, a measure of the number of molecules present at a given temperature. The vapor pressure of water thus measures the amount of water vapor in the air. The saturation vapor pressure is the vapor pressure when liquid water begins to condense. Relative humidity is determined by using the actual vapor pressure divided by the saturation vapor pressure (see below).