You can balance a seesaw when the torques are balanced in equilibrium â that is, when the sum of the torques is zero and the torques on one side of the fulcrum are equal and opposite to the torques on the other side. For this activity the force is just the weight of the mass given by w = mg.
Likewise, as elevation increases, there is less overlying atmospheric mass, so that atmospheric pressure decreases with increasing elevation.he boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure is equal to the atmospheric pressure around the water. Because of this, the boiling point of water is lower at lower pressure and higher at higher pressure.
Gauge pressure is zero-referenced against ambient air pressure, so it is equal to absolute pressure minus atmospheric pressure. Absolute pressure is measured with reference to an absolute (and theoretical) vacuum. For example, an ordinary pressure gauge reading of zero does not mean there is no pressure; it simply means there is no pressure in excess of atmospheric pressure. Gauge Pressure = Total Pressure â 1 atm. The conversion factor that needs to be used in order to convert between gauge pressure and absolute pressure is atmospheric pressure. By adding a pressure of 1 atmosphere to an absolute pressure, the corresponding gauge pressure can be determined. Gauge pressure is measured with the standard atmospheric pressure as the baseline. Therefore, positive gauge pressures indicate that the pressure is above atmospheric pressure. Conversely, negative pressures indicate that the pressure is below atmospheric pressure.