Â©Copyright 2004 - 2015 Meaning-of-Names.com-Powered by Swigity, LLC Meaning of Niemann Last Name-Surname-Family Name Niemann.Copyright 2004 - 2015 Meaning-of-Names.com-Powered by Swigity, LLC Meaning of Niemann Last Name-Surname-Family Name Niemann.
open - of a set; containing points whose neighborhood consists of other points of the same set, or being the complement of an open set; of an interval; containing neither of its end points.
Open access refers to online research outputs that are free of all restrictions on access and free of many restrictions on use. Open access can be applied to all forms of published research output, including peer-reviewed and non peer-reviewed academic journal articles, conference papers, theses, book chapters, and monographs. Two degrees of open access can be distinguished: gratis open access, which is online access free of charge, and libre open access, which is online access free of charge pl