The sciatic nerve is a sensory motor nerve with two divisions that innervate the muscles behind and below the knee. These divisions are the tibial and peroneal nerves. The sciatic nerve is a sensory nerve that originates from the 7th lumbar vertebrae and sacrum of a dogâs spinal cord.
1 Because prokaryotic DNA can interact with the cytoplasm, transcription and translation occur simultaneously. 2  Most prokaryotes contain only one copy of each gene (i.e., they are haploid). 3  Nonessential prokaryotic genes are commonly encoded on extrachromosomal plasmids.
Eukaryotic Chromosomes. 1  Many prokaryotes contain a single circular chromosome. 2  Prokaryotic chromosomes are condensed in the nucleoid via DNA supercoiling and the binding of various architectural proteins. 3  Because prokaryotic DNA can interact with the cytoplasm, transcription and translation occur simultaneously.hereas eukaryotes wrap their DNA around proteins called histones to help package the DNA into smaller spaces, most prokaryotes do not have histones (with the exception of those species in the domain Archaea).