3. A minimal volume of 5 ml of a pooled BAL sample is needed for BAL cellular analysis. The optimal volume is 10 to 20 ml. It is acceptable to pool all aliquots of the retrieved BAL ï¬uid for routine analyses (including the ï¬rst retrieved aliquot). 4. BAL cell differential counts with greater than 15% lym-
So when a continent meets a continent, no subduction occurs (instead, the plates collide and thicken). True subduction happens only to oceanic lithosphere. When oceanic lithosphere meets continental lithosphere, the continent always stays on top while the oceanic plate subducts.
Instead, subduction occurs as the oceanic plate sinks beneath the continental plate. When two plates carrying continental crust collide, subduction does not take place. Neither piece of crust is dense enough to sink very far into the mantle.