Your doctor may need to change the doses of your medications or monitor you carefully for side effects. ... Metformin side effects can also affect other parts of the body. It can leave a metallic taste in the mouth, cause heartburn or headache, flushing of the skin, nail changes or muscle pain. More serious metformin side effects include chest pain or rash. ...
Early String Theory. The first attempt to construct a physical model of an atom was made by William Thomson (later elevated to Lord Kelvin) in 1867. The most striking property of the atom was its permanence.
String theory is a theoretical framework that attempts to address these questions and many others. The starting point for string theory is the idea that the point-like particles of particle physics can also be modeled as one-dimensional objects called strings.