Ortega Early Origins. The surname Ortega was first found in Castile, in north central Spain. Spelling variations of this family name include: Ortega, Ortego, de Ortega, Hortega, de Hortega, Ortiga, Ortegal, Ortigal, Ortiguera, Ortigosa and many more. More.
The following command will create test directory inside /tmp/. Here the command assumes that /tmp/ directory already exists: $ mkdir /tmp/TEMP The last command example will create a new TEMPdirectory as a subdirectory of /tmp/test even if test does not exists. $ mkdir -p /tmp/test/TEMP The above -p will instruct mkdir directory to create any parent directory if it does not exist.
If, instead of data, you created a file that pointed to other files on the disk, you will have built what amounts to a subdirectory. If you look at a complete file name you see something like: C:\Program Files\Database\DBASE.EXE (or whatever). The root directory is the C:\ part. Program Files is the next level.