Ortega Early Origins. The surname Ortega was first found in Castile, in north central Spain. Spelling variations of this family name include: Ortega, Ortego, de Ortega, Hortega, de Hortega, Ortiga, Ortegal, Ortigal, Ortiguera, Ortigosa and many more. More.
The following command will create test directory inside /tmp/. Here the command assumes that /tmp/ directory already exists: $ mkdir /tmp/TEMP The last command example will create a new TEMPdirectory as a subdirectory of /tmp/test even if test does not exists. $ mkdir -p /tmp/test/TEMP The above -p will instruct mkdir directory to create any parent directory if it does not exist.
Inode Structure of a Directory: Inode structure of a directory just consists of Name to Inode mapping of files and directories in that directory. So here in the above shown diagram you can see the first two entries of (.) and (..) dot dot. You might have seen them whenever you list the contents of a directory.(most of the times they are hidden.