Windsor Container. Summary: This article discusses how to use Inversion of Control and Dependency Injection, generic specialization, the decorator pattern, chains of responsibilities, and extensible software to build robust, extensible, working software.
The proof that man-made CO2 is causing global warming is like the chain of evidence in a court case. CO2 keeps the Earth warmer than it would be without it. Humans are adding CO2 to the atmosphere, mainly by burning fossil fuels.
The external climate forcing processes and the internal climate forcing processes except the man-made processes are grouped together as natural causes of climate change while the man-made processes are the anthropogenic or human causes of climate change. The natural causes are believed to even out eventually and are not considered to be responsible for climate change.