A columnist is someone who writes for publication in a series, creating an article that usually offers commentary and opinions. Columns appear in newspapers, magazines and other publications, including blogs. They take the form of a short essay by a specific writer who offers a personal point of view.
This positive spike constitutes the action potential: the electrical signal that typically moves from the cell body dlown the axon to the axon terminals. The electrical signal moves down the axon like a wave; at each 84 Ch apter 3 Biopsycholo gy point, some of the sodium ions that enter the cell diffuse to the neJ1.'t section of the axon, raising the charge past the threshold of excitation and triggering a new influx of sodium ions.
The point of contact between an axon and a target cell is known as a synapse. Neurons send information along the axons in the form of electrical impulses. The point at which the base of the structure originates from the cell body is known as the axon hillock. It is in this region that electrical signals are generated.