This increases tension on the retina and can lead to a macular hole. In either case, the fluid that has replaced the shrunken vitreous can then seep through the hole onto the macula, blurring and distorting central vision. Certain Eye Conditions. Macular holes can be associated with various eye conditions.
Vaclav Havel: Dissident playwright who became the first president of the new Czech Republic. Click to follow. The Independent Online. The Czech president and playwright Vaclav Havel was the most unexpected, and most brilliant, of the new leaders who emerged from east Europe's peaceful revolutions against Communism.
For several generations Bohemia has had close links with the German empire, and when the electors meet in 1273 to choose a new German king the most powerful candidate is undoubtedly Otakar. But the electors reject Otakar, perhaps because his dynasty is Slav rather than German.