Bay is probably the most common of all horse colors, and it is the result of the agouti gene acting on a black coat. The gene dilutes the body color to brown while leaving the points (mane, tail, and lower legs) black, and it too can vary greatly in shade, from golden brown to bright blood red to rich mahogany.
Genetics is the study of genes, genetic variation, and heredity in living organisms. It is generally considered a field of biology, but it intersects frequently with many of the life sciences and is strongly linked with the study of information systems. The father of genetics is Gregor Mendel, a late 19th-century scientist and Augustinian friar. Mendel studied 'trait inheritance', patterns in the way traits were handed down from parents to offspring. He observed that organisms (pea plants) inherit traits by way of discrete units of inheritance.
Confidence votes 3.1K. Genetic refers to the a person's strands of DNA, which are configured to form Genes, which the cells use as instructions on how to function or grow.he DNA carries the genetic information and is transcripted to â¦ RNA and from their a mRNA molecule carries an amino acid sequence for which protein will be synthesised from there.