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In organic chemistry, a carbonyl group is a functional group composed of a carbon atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom: C=O. It is common to several classes of organic compounds, as part of many larger functional groups. A compound containing a carbonyl group is often referred to as a carbonyl compound.
Answer. The combination of a carbonyl functional group and an OH group makes the carboxyl groupA functional group composed of a carbonyl group and an OH group. . Molecules with a carboxyl group are called carboxylic acidsA molecule with a carboxyl group. .his type of molecule is called a ketoneA compound that has a carbonyl group in the middle of a carbon chain. . Despite the fact that aldehydes and ketones have the same carbonyl group, they have different chemical and physical properties and are properly grouped as two different types of compounds.