The toxic effect is related linearly through a relatively large range of body weights, to the body weight of the victim, and, The mechanism of toxicity is the same for âsimilar animalsâ, i. e. one may conduct toxicity tests on say rats or mice and apply the LD50 data to human, since both are mammals.
For moderate menstrual cramps, the nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, such as ibuprofen [Advil, Motrin, Nuprin, etc.] or naproxen [Aleve, Anaprox, Naprosyn, Naprelan]) are often helpful.
Oral contraceptives containing estrogen may also relieve menstrual cramps and some perimenopausal symptoms and regulate menstrual cycles in women with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Furthermore, research indicates that birth control pills may reduce the risk of ovarian, uterine and colorectal cancer.