Abigail Adams Biography. Abigail Smith (Adams) was born on November 11, 1744, in Weymouth, Massachusetts. She was the second child born to Elizabeth Quincy Smith and the Reverend William Smith. Her father was Pastor of Weymouth's North Parish Congregational Church and one of the best educated and most prosperous citizens of the community.
13. Alan Turing, one of the pioneers of (theoretical) computer science, made many seminal scientific contributions to our field, including defining Turing machines, the Church-Turing thesis, undecidability, and the Turing test. However, his important discoveries are not limited to the ones I listed.
âMathematician Alan M. Turing was one of the first to propose the idea of a finite automaton as a universal mathematics machine.â âWe know how to build toy thinking machines, automatons, but that's not the same thing.â âIn computer science, an automaton is an abstract machine that can serve as a model of computation.â