Hardening of the arteries, also called atherosclerosis, occurs when fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up in the walls of arteries. These deposits are called plaques.efinition. Hardening of the arteries, also called atherosclerosis, occurs when fat, cholesterol, and other substances build up in the walls of arteries. These deposits are called plaques. Over time, these plaques can block the arteries and cause problems throughout the body.
CNS fatigue (CNS = central nervous system) is a slightly more convoluted phenomenon, but the term is thrown around frequently in the world of fitness. By itself, the acronym evokes notions of frailty, complication, and extreme caution.NS fatigue (CNS = central nervous system) is a slightly more convoluted phenomenon, but the term is thrown around frequently in the world of fitness. By itself, the acronym evokes notions of frailty, complication, and extreme caution.
The size of the nervous system ranges from a few hundred cells in the simplest worms, to around 300 billion cells in African elephants. The central nervous system functions to send signals from one cell to others, or from one part of the body to others and to receive feedback. Malfunction of the nervous system can occur as a result of genetic defects, physical damage due to trauma or toxicity, infection or simply of ageing.