Secondary leg cramps are caused by an underlying condition or another identifiable cause. These include: 1  pregnancy: the extra weight of pregnancy can place strain on the leg muscles, making them more vulnerable to cramping. 2  exercise: leg cramps are often experienced when resting after exercise.
Berlin Conference. Main article: Berlin Conference. The occupation of Egypt, and the acquisition of the Congo were the first major moves in what came to be a precipitous scramble for African territory. In 1884, Otto von Bismarck convened the 1884â1885 Berlin Conference to discuss the Africa problem.
The conference in Berlin and future in Africa 1884-85-- trade of western Africa 1875-90-- free trade and territorial partition in 19th century West Africa-- chartered companies in Africa-- Christian missionary activities in Africa-- the German Empire-- imperial Germany and West Africa-- Bismarck, the Concert of Europe and future of West Africa ...