polyploidy. 1  the condition in which a normally diploid cell or organism acquires one or more additional sets of chromosomes. 2  Ploidy, the concept of the number of complete sets of genes organized into chromosomes, is inapplicable to prokaryotes. ... 3 from it in essence.
Healthcare providers consider a normal blood pressure reading to be 120/80 or below. However, it can actually fall anywhere in a range from 90/60 to 120/80 -- it's not just one set number. The number on top of the reading is called the systolic pressure.
Note that blood pressure readings are expressed as millimeters of mercury. This unit is abbreviated as mm Hg. A normal reading would be any blood pressure below 120/80 mm Hg and above 90/60 mm Hg. Blood pressure that is too low does not supply your body and heart with enough oxygenated blood. Low blood pressure is known as hypotension.