A bright red dye and the stain carmine used in microbiology is often made from the carmine extract. Cochineal insects are soft-bodied, flat, oval-shaped scale insects, native to tropical and subtropical South America and Mexico.he words Cochineal, Cochineal Extract, Carmine, Crimson Lake, Natural Red 4, C.I. 75470, E120, and even some ânatural coloringsâ refer to a dye called âcarminic acidâ, which is primarily used as a food coloring and in cosmetics. Carminic acid is a substance found in high concentration in cochineal insects.
Hyperlipidemia is the presence of elevated or abnormal levels of lipids and/or lipoproteins in the blood, and is a major risk factor for cardiovascular disease.lood lipids (or blood fats) are lipids in the blood, either free or bound to other molecules.
There are many different types of lipid (also called lipoproteins). Blood tests can measure the level of your lipoproteins. The standard lipid blood tests include a measurement of total cholesterol, LDL (low density lipoproteins) and HDL (high density lipoproteins), and triglycerides.Total cholesterol â A high total cholesterol level can increase your risk of cardiovascular disease.DL cholesterol â Not all cholesterol is bad. Elevated levels of HDL cholesterol actually lower the risk of cardiovascular disease. A level greater than or equal to 60 mg/dL or 1.55 mmol/L is excellent, while levels of HDL cholesterol less than 40 mg/dL or 1.03 mmol/L are lower than desired.