The field of engineering is divided into a large number of specialty areas: 1  Mechanical engineering involves design, manufacturing, inspection and maintenance of machinery, equipment and components as well as control systems and instruments for monitoring their status and performance.
Microvascular disease: Disease of the finer blood vessels in the body, including the capillaries. In contrast to macrovascular disease.The microvascular complications of diabetes such as neuropathy can lead to loss of sensation and the development of foot ulcers.icrovascular disease: Disease of the finer blood vessels in the body, including the capillaries. In contrast to macrovascular disease.
Definition of cardiovascular diseases. Cardiovascular diseases are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include: 1  coronary heart disease: disease of the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle;2  cerebrovascular disease: disease of the blood vessels supplying the brain;3  peripheral arterial disease: disease of blood vessels supplying the arms and legs;ardiovascular diseases are a group of disorders of the heart and blood vessels and include: 1  coronary heart disease: disease of the blood vessels supplying the heart muscle; 2  cerebrovascular disease: disease of the blood vessels supplying the brain; 3  peripheral arterial disease: disease of blood vessels supplying the arms and legs;