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Stair Stringers (7) Stair stringers form the backbone of a set of stairs. By code, stairs need to be at least 36 wide. Although it's usually possible to get away with just using two stringers, we recommend you add a third one down the middle. This extra stringer will ensure your stairs are exceptionally rigid.
Deck stairs are typically made from 2 x 12 stringers spaced about 12 to 16 inches apart. They rest on a solid foundation and are attached to the deck with hangers. They have risers (also called toe kicks), treads and railings. The stairs should be at least 36 inches wide. You can build your own custom stringers or buy pre-cut stringers at Lowe's. Custom-built stringers allow you to match the dimensions of a set of stairs in your home, which will feel most comfortable.