The .000001% of use cases for a simple passive VGA to HDMI is for when the video source is designed especially to output both VGA and HDMI. In these cases the cable will accompany the video source when you buy it. This is so rare, I almost regret writing this much about it. Analog vs Digital.
Definition - What does Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) mean? Pulse-width modulation (PWM) is a modulation process or technique used in most communication systems for encoding the amplitude of a signal right into a pulse width or duration of another signal, usually a carrier signal, for transmission.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Pulse-position modulation (PPM) is a form of signal modulation in which M message bits are encoded by transmitting a single pulse in one of possible required time-shifts. This is repeated every T seconds, such that the transmitted bit rate is bits per second. complete PPM frame is about 22.5 ms (can vary between manufacturer). Signal low state is always 0.3 ms. It begins with a start frame (state high for more than 2 ms). Each channel (up to 8) is encoded by the time of the high state (PPM high state + 0.3 x (PPM low state) = servo PWM pulse width).