Some causes can be grasping something tightly or for a long period of time, fatigue, injury, dehydration, hypocalcemia, kidney disease, dystonia, hyperventilation, and too manâ¦y other causes to add all of them.
âPar valueâ is simply a legal term. Par Value Definition. âPar valueâ is also referred to as face value, par or nominal value of common stock. Par value refers to the value written on the face of the common stock certificate or in the corporationâs organization or operating documents. In the formation of a corporation and registration with the secretary of state, many states mandate that the founders issue stock with a specified par value.
In general, par value (also known as par, nominal value or face value) refers to the amount at which a security is issued or can be redeemed. For example, a bond with a par value of $1,000 can be redeemed at maturity for $1,000. This is also important for fixed-income securities such as bonds or preferred shares because interest payments are based on a percentage of par. So, an 8% bond with a par value of $1,000 would pay $80 of interest in a year.