Some causes can be grasping something tightly or for a long period of time, fatigue, injury, dehydration, hypocalcemia, kidney disease, dystonia, hyperventilation, and too manâ¦y other causes to add all of them.
âPar valueâ is simply a legal term. Par Value Definition. âPar valueâ is also referred to as face value, par or nominal value of common stock. Par value refers to the value written on the face of the common stock certificate or in the corporationâs organization or operating documents. In the formation of a corporation and registration with the secretary of state, many states mandate that the founders issue stock with a specified par value.
The par value of a share of common stock is its stated face value. The issuer assigns a par value when a stock is originated; it is usually quite low--$0.01 or even $0. The par value is different from the current market price of the stock. In theory, if the market price of a stock fell below the par value, the company could be liable for the difference. The shareholders' equity portion of a company's balance sheet gives information about the par value of common stock. Par value equals the book value divided by shares outstanding.