A definition of the term encoding variability principle is presented. The principle was formulated by the American psychologist Gordon Howard Bower. Encoding variability refers to the degree of variability in the environment and mood in which one learns the same material.
Increasing Your German Shepherdâs Lifespan. While German Shepherds can live 11 years on average, you can find a way to make your best dog buddies stay longer by your side. The key is in ensuring that they are getting the right amount of nutrition and exercise. Here are some tips on how to make that happen. Maintain a healthy weight.
The life expectancy is 12-14 years but with proper care, they can live much longer. A family friend had 2 Borders on his farm. The female lived to 14 years and the male is still going at 17 years old! Our Border Collie is currently 14.5 yrs old and has aged drastically over the past 8-12 months.