edit The Spread (or Bid-Ask spread). The âbid-ask spreadâ is the difference between the bid and ask prices for a security. The percent spread can be calculated as follows: The spread is retained as profit by the broker who handles the transaction and pays for related fees.
The overall reaction of glycolysis which occurs in the cytoplasm is. represented simply as: C 6 H 12 O 6 + 2 NAD + 3 (C=O)COOH + 2 ATP + 2 NADH + 2 H +. At this time, concentrate on the fact that glucose with six carbons is converted into two pyruvic acid molecules with three carbons each.
This process is a anaerobic reaction, the presence or absence of oxygen does not alter the reaction. The process of glycolysis happens in the extramitochondrial portion of the cell. It is often referred as the EMP pathway, as the scheme was given by Gustav Embden, Otto Meyerhof, and J. Parnas.