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Direct material cost is the cost of the raw materials and components used to create a product. The materials must be easily identifiable with the resulting product (otherwise they are considered to be joint costs). The direct material cost is one of the few variable costs involved in the production process; as such, it is used in the derivation of throughput from production processes. Throughput is sales minus all totally variable expenses. Examples of direct materials are: 1  The timber used to construct a house. 2  The steel included in an automobile. 3  The circuit board included in a radio. 4  The fabric used to assemble clothing.
Marginal Costing Definition: Marginal Costing is a costing method that includes only variable manufacturing costsâdirect materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overheadâin unit product cost. Marginal costing is also called variable costing and direct costing.Marginal cost of the product = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Variable manufacturing overhead cost. Marginal Cost Method (Function and pricing).1  Increase or decrease in total cost of production. 2  Fixed costs cant be changed so only variable costs are Accounted.3  In companies where average costs are consistent.arginal costing is also called variable costing and direct costing. Marginal cost of the product = Direct materials cost + Direct labor cost + Variable manufacturing overhead cost. Marginal Cost Method (Function and pricing).