Black Holes: Facts, Theory & Definition. Black holes are some of the strangest and most fascinating objects found in outer space. They are objects of extreme density, with such strong gravitational attraction that even light cannot escape from their grasp if it comes near enough.
Chemigation is the injection any chemical such as nitrogen, phosphorus or a pesticide into irrigation water and applied to the land using the irrigation system. The proper use of chemigation is recognized as a Best Management Practice (BMP) for irrigated agriculture.
Chemiosmosis is the movement of ions across a semipermeable membrane, down their electrochemical gradient. More specifically, it relates to the generation of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) by the movement of hydrogen ions across a membrane during cellular respiration or photosynthesis. An ion gradient has potential energy and can be used to power chemical reactions when the ions pass through a channel (red).