Meaning: Use up, consume fully. Classified under: Verbs of eating and drinking. Synonyms: expend; use. Context example: The legislature expended its time on school questions Expend entails doing...: consume; deplete; eat; eat up; exhaust; run through; use up; wipe out (use up (resources or materials)) Troponyms (each of the following is one way to expend):
Supernova nucleosynthesis. Supernova nucleosynthesis is a theory of the production of many different chemical elements in supernova explosions, first advanced by Fred Hoyle in 1954. The nucleosynthesis, or fusion of lighter elements into heavier ones, occurs during explosive oxygen burning and silicon burning processes. Those fusion reactions create the elements silicon, sulfur, chlorine, argon, sodium, potassium, calcium, scandium, titanium and iron peak elements: vanadium, chromium, manganese, iron, cobalt, and nickel.
Somewhere in our galaxy a star exploded, throwing out masses of gas and dust. This supernova, as these explosions are called, happened about 5bn years ago. The wreckage from the explosion then crashed into a nearby cloud of gas, bringing together the ingredients for our solar system to form. Because the explosion was so energetic it made the dust mixture very hot and things began to cook.