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Hernia Mesh Surgery. Surgery is the only way to fix a hernia, but there is a high risk of hernias returning and needing another surgery â a complication is known as ârecurrence.â Hernia mesh reduces this risk. What is the problem? The problem is that hernia mesh increases the risk of long-term surgery complications. In one recent study from Denmark, long-term complications occurred in 4-6% of hernia mesh patients compared to less than 1% of non-mesh patients. Not All Mesh Made the Same
Hundreds of thousands of hernia repair operations are performed each year both with and without surgical mesh, and patients generally recover quickly and do well after surgery. However, all surgical procedures are associated with some risk. Speak to your surgeon prior to surgery about possible risks and complications. Some of the possible complications include adverse reactions to the mesh, adhesions (bands of scar-like tissue) and injuries to nearby organs, nerves or blood vessels. Other complications of hernia repair can occur with or without the mesh, including infection, chronic pain and hernia recurrence.