For example, \(y=\frac{4}{x-2}\): Note that as the graph approaches x=2 from the left, the curve drops rapidly towards negative infinity. This is because the numerator is staying at 4, and the denominator is getting close to 0. That means that the fraction itself is getting very big and negative.
Causes of flooding. A flood occurs when a river bursts its banks and the water spills onto the floodplain. Flooding tends to be caused by heavy rain: the faster the rainwater reaches the river channel [river channel: The part of the river that holds the water. ] , the more likely it is to flood.
1. Flood, flash flood, deluge, freshet, inundation refer to the overflowing of normally dry areas, often after heavy rains. Flood is usually applied to the overflow of a great body of water, as, for example, a river, although it may refer to any water that overflows an area: a flood along the river; a flood in a basement. A flash flood is one that comes so suddenly that no preparation can be made against it; it is usually destructive, but begins almost at once to subside: a flash flood caused by a downpour.