8 Figure 9 - Winding Hot-Spot Temperature Model on a 107-MVA Converter-Transformer For this winding, the rated hot-spot rise above top-oil was estimated by the manufacturer to be 25 Â°C. For the winding exponent, the IEEE and IEC guides recommend for directed flow the use of m=1.
Bull sperm is made up of different substances, including the acid Taurine. Taurine occurs naturally in all sorts o â¦ f places, including human bile, bull bile, testes and urine. It was first extracted from Ox bile.
An organic acid, taurine is derived from cysteine (an amino acid). As cysteine contains sulfur, & taurine is derived from cysteine, taurine is also classed as a sulfonic acid. The structural formula of taurine is C2H7NO3S. In 1827, German chemists Leopold Gmelin and Friedrich Tiedemann isolated taurine from ox bile. Bile is the digestive juice produced in the liver. Stored in the gallbladder, bile helps the body digest food, particularly fats.