Andros Island is an archipelago within the Bahamas, the largest of the 26 inhabited Bahamian Islands.
Basalt (pronounced /bÉËsÉËlt/, /ËbÃ¦sÉlt/, /ËbÃ¦sÉËlt/, or /ËbeÉªsÉËlt/) is a common extrusive igneous (volcanic) rock formed from the rapid cooling of basaltic lava exposed at or very near the surface of a planet or moon. Flood basalt describes the formation in a series of lava basalt flows.
As a result, they are very dark in color, and usually appear as shades of black and black-green. Occasionally, some red or orange colors can appear in basalts and are due to that particular basalt containing rusting iron compounds. Basalt is an igneous rock that forms from the cooling and crystallization of magma. And usually, magma is formed from the melting of dark colored peridotite and pyroxene-rich rocks. There are some lighter colored basalts found, which form when a basalt magma contains a higher than normal amount of calcium or sodium minerals. Formation of Basalt. Basalt is an extrusive igneous rock.