If the cost of tiling is $500 per acre, Hofstrand says the payback period would be five years, if the increased yield has a $100 value. In addition to the cost of the tile, there will also be marginal increases in cost for more fertilizer, drying and storage, hauling, and the maintenance of the drainage system.If the cost is too high to tile your farm, or even an 80 acre field, Hofstrand suggests several alternatives to reduce the outlay.In addition to taking bids on the cost of tiling an entire field, he says the drainage can be designed at once, but installed in sections as funds are available.f the cost is too high to tile your farm, or even an 80 acre field, Hofstrand suggests several alternatives to reduce the outlay. In addition to taking bids on the cost of tiling an entire field, he says the drainage can be designed at once, but installed in sections as funds are available.
Many new, emerging and re-emerging diseases of humans are caused by pathogens which originate from animals or products of animal origin. Corynebacterium lactis, a recently described species of the genus Corynebacterium, was first isolated from milk of asymptomatic cows. In the present study a cutaneous abscess caused by C. lactis in a dog was recognized by cytologic and histologic examination in addition to 16S rRNA gene analysis of the microorganism.
Skin infections are common and may be caused by bacteria, fungi or viruses. Breaks in the skin integrity, particularly those that inoculate pathogens into the dermis, frequently cause or exacerbate skin infections. Bacterial skin infections caused by corynebacteria include erythrasma, trichomycosis axillaris and pitted keratolysis. Staphylococci may cause impetigo, ecthyma and folliculitis.