Grossly, the kidneys are bean-shaped structures and weigh about 150 g in the male and about 135 g in the female. They are typically 10-12 cm in length, 5-7 cm in width, and 2-3 cm in thickness. The images below further depict kidney anatomy and positioning Renal anatomy, renal fascia.
Osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage of a joint erodes (breaks down). Bones begin to rub against each other, causing pain and difficulty moving the joint. Osteoarthritis also can affect nearby bones, which can become enlarged in places. These enlargements are called bone spurs or osteophytes.
Osteoarthritis facts. 1  Osteoarthritis is a joint inflammation that results from cartilage degeneration. 2  Osteoarthritis can be caused by aging, heredity, and injury from trauma or disease. 3  The most common symptom of osteoarthritis is pain in the affected joint(s) after repetitive use.