Crown gall causes stunting of growth. Both loss of yield and stunting of growth may occur when seedlings or young cuttings are infected in the early stages of plant growth. The lack of vigor, reduction in foliage, and water stress are associated with chronically diseased root systems.
1. In probability theory, a probability density function (pdf), or density of a continuous random variable, is a function that describes the relative likelihood for this random variable to take on a given value.
In statistics and probability theory, triangular distribution is a continuous probability distribution. The probability density function of a triangular distribution is shaped like a simple geometric shape, triangle. The triangular distribution is a good model for skewed distributions. It has a definite lower and upper limit, which is helpful to avoid unwanted extreme values.