Science Celebrity. Marie Curie made history in 1903 when she became the first woman to receive the Nobel Prize in physics. She won the prestigious honor along with her husband and Henri Becquerel, for their work on radioactivity.
1 Political equality is when everybodyâs preferences are equally weighted in political decisions. The definition of âeverybodyâ matters, of course: Everybody could mean all citizens, or it could mean all who are potentially impacted by the decision.  Political inequality is the existence of authority divisions. Here, we speak of political inequality when groups have unequal political input into the decisions that affect them. The more layers of authority between the citizen and the decision, the greater the political inequality.
This article is concerned with social and political equality. In its prescriptive usage, âequalityâ is a loaded and âhighly contestedâ concept. On account of its normally positive connotation, it has a rhetorical power rendering it suitable as a political slogan (Westen 1990).he presumption in favor of equality can be justified by the principle of equal respect together with the requirement of universal and reciprocal justification; that requirement is linked to the morality of equal respect granting each individual equal consideration in every justification and distribution.