Otology is a specialty dedicated to the care of the ears, which includes the hearing and balance systems. The specialist who practices Otology has completed a fiveâ or sixâyear residency in Otolaryngology, followed by one to two years of fellowship training in Otology.
The caffeine content of beverages containing chicory was determined using high pressure liquid chromatography (HPLC). A coffee/chicory mixture substitute contains 3.18 mg/fl oz of caffeine, whereas instant coffee contains 12.61 mg/fl oz of caffeine.
An 8-ounce cup of brewed coffee contains between 95 and 200 milligrams of caffeine, while an 8-ounce cup of instant coffee ranges from 27 to 173 milligrams. Single-serve varieties of brewed coffee contain 75 to 150 milligrams, while specialty drinks such as lattes contain between 63 and 175 milligrams.