Basic Terms of Probability. Section 3.2. Definitions Experiment: A process by which an observation or outcome is obtained. Sample Space: The set S of all possible outcomes of an experiment. Event: Any subset E of the sample space S. Probability of an Event Probability of an event is a measure of the likelihood that the event will occur.
A saturated solution can dissolve more when you increase its temperature and less when you decrease .When hot saturated solution is cooled to zero degrees Celsius, or beyond it the solubility of the solvent will decrease and precipitate until it forms a solid.
When referring to solutions, there are three degrees of saturationâunsaturated, saturated, and supersaturated. If a solution is unsaturated, the solvent is capable of dissolving more solute. When the solution is saturated, the solvent has dissolved the maximum amount of solute that it can at the given temperature.At this point we say that the solution is in a state of dynamic equilibrium âthe processes of dissolving and precipitation are happening at the same rate.n solutions where water is the solvent, the solution is referred to as an aqueous solution. A solution does not have to involve liquids. For instance, air is a solution that consists of nitrogen, oxygen, carbon dioxide, and other trace gases, and solder is a solution of lead and tin.