What was the discovery that made Albert Einstein famous?   The most famous discovery he ever made: The Theory of Relativity which is E=mc squared   His most famous invention: i reely hav no freekin clue. i cant even find it â¦ on this site.
Charles Drayton Gibbes, A New Map of the Gold. Region in California, 1851, Harvard Map Collection. The great California gold rush began on January 24, 1848, when James W. Marshall discovered a gold nugget in the American River while constructing a sawmill for John Sutter, a Sacramento agriculturalist.n addition to massive emigration from the eastern US, the California gold rush triggered a global emigration of ambitious fortune-seekers from China, Germany, Chile, Mexico, Ireland, Turkey, and France.
Miners extracted more than 750,000 pounds of gold during the California Gold Rush. Just days after Marshallâs discovery at Sutterâs Mill, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo was signed, ending the Mexican-American War and leaving California in the hands of the United States.hough gold mining continued throughout the 1850s, it had reached its peak by 1852, when some $81 million was pulled from the ground. After that year, the total take declined gradually, leveling off to around $45 million per year by 1857.