Prospect, Ohio - Basic Facts. The Village of Prospect had a population of 1,058 as of July 1, 2016. Prospect ranks in the lower quartile for Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Ohio. See peer rankings below.
In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which cellular ribosomes create proteins. In translation, messenger RNA (mRNA) âproduced by transcription from DNA âis decoded by a ribosome to produce a specific amino acid chain, or polypeptide.he ribosome molecules translate this code to a specific sequence of amino acids. The ribosome is a multisubunit structure containing rRNA and proteins. It is the factory where amino acids are assembled into proteins. tRNAs are small noncoding RNA chains (74-93 nucleotides) that transport amino acids to the ribosome.
1 The nitrogen bases in RNA include adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine (C), and uracil (U). 2  Messenger RNA (mRNA) carries the code from the DNA to the ribosomes, while transfer RNA (tRNA) converts that code into a usable form.  Ribosomes are the sites where tRNA and rRNA assemble proteins.