Basic Terms of Probability. Section 3.2. Definitions Experiment: A process by which an observation or outcome is obtained. Sample Space: The set S of all possible outcomes of an experiment. Event: Any subset E of the sample space S. Probability of an Event Probability of an event is a measure of the likelihood that the event will occur.
A saturated solution can dissolve more when you increase its temperature and less when you decrease .When hot saturated solution is cooled to zero degrees Celsius, or beyond it the solubility of the solvent will decrease and precipitate until it forms a solid.
When considering an adiabatic process a rising parcel of air always cools. If it is unsaturated it cools at the dry adiabatic lapse rate (10 C/km). If it is saturated it cools at the dry adiabatic lapse rate minus the amount of heat added due to latent heat release of condensation. If the latent heat release is small, such as in cold air, then the wet adiabatic lapse rate will be close to the dry adiabatic lapse rate (i.e. 8 C/km).