Gallery. 1  Hand-cranked planetary sharpener, with cover in place. 2  Hand-cranked planetary sharpener from 1950â60, with cover removed. 3  Hand-cranked planetary sharpener with spring-driven pencil holder. 4  AC-powered electric pencil sharpener. 5  Battery-operated sharpener.
Description. Tracking Error is a measure of how closely an ETF follows its benchmark index. This data point seeks to isolate the ability of the portfolio managers to track the index, ignoring the confounding effects of ETF liquidity on market prices.escription. Tracking Error is a measure of how closely an ETF follows its benchmark index. This data point seeks to isolate the ability of the portfolio managers to track the index, ignoring the confounding effects of ETF liquidity on market prices.
This means they have margin and trading flexibility that is unmatched by index funds. Ironically, ETFs are exempt from the short sale uptick rule that plagues regular stocks (the short sale uptick rule prevents short sellers from shorting a stock unless the last trade resulted in a price increase).