product packaging; bubble packaging, at bubble pack; postage and packaging; postage and packaging, at postage and packing; package; bubble packaging, at bubble wrap; bubble packaging, at blister pack
The efficiency ratio indicates the expenses as a percentage of revenue, with a few variations â it is essentially how much a corporation or individual spends to make a dollar; entities are supposed to attempt minimizing efficiency ratios. The concept typically applies to banks. It relates to operating leverage, which measures the ratio between fixed costs and variable costs.
What the total expense ratio covers The listed figure for total expense ratios in ETFs and mutual funds includes a number of different types of costs. Much of the expense ratio often goes to the fund manager, which is charged with responsibility for managing the fund's portfolio of investments.