As a criminal offence. In common law jurisdictions, as a criminal offence, fraud takes many different forms, some general (e.g., theft by false pretense) and some specific to particular categories of victims or misconduct (e.g., bank fraud, insurance fraud, forgery). The elements of fraud as a crime similarly vary.
Hysterectomy on benign indication may have unwanted long-term effects on pelvic floor function and on the lower urinary tract. Hysterectomy is associated with a significantly increased risk of pelvic organ prolapse, urinary incontinence and pelvic organ fistula disease.
Women who have to endure an open hysterectomy procedure usually take at least six weeks to heal. If there are any complications, their surgeon may suggest an additional two to four weeks of recovery. The majority of abdominal hysterectomy patients are almost fully healed by eight weeks after the surgery. It's important to note that abdominal hysterectomy patients should not lift anything heavy (10 pounds or more) for about six weeks following surgery, or until cleared by the doctor.