The Ping-Pong Mechanism. In order to understand the ping-pong mechanism, it is important to have an underlying knowledge of enzymes. Particularly, focus on enzyme and substrate chemistry. The simplest of enzymes will involve one substrate binding to the enzyme and producing a product plus the enzyme.
detailed map of Livorno and near places. Welcome to the Livorno google satellite map! This place is situated in Livorno, Toscana, Italy, its geographical coordinates are 43Â° 33' 0 North, 10Â° 19' 0 East and its original name (with diacritics) is Livorno. See Livorno photos and images from satellite below, explore the aerial photographs of Livorno in Italy.
And while Florence is no doubt the richest destination of all, Livorno's north Tuscan locale means that other cities -- Pisa, with its famous leaning tower; the walled city of Lucca; and San Gimignano, with 14 of its medieval towers still intact -- are also options. less.