verb (used with object), glutted, glutting. 1. to feed or fill to satiety; sate: to glut the appetite. 2. to feed or fill to excess; cloy. 3. to flood (the market) with a particular item or service so that the supply greatly exceeds the demand.
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are thought to have arisen from bacteria, engulfed by primitive cells in a process called endosymbiosis. Mitochondria probably evolved when cells took up aerobic bacteria, while chloroplasts were derived from photosynthetic bacteria, such as cyanobacteria.his process of replication is called binary fission and also occurs in bacteria. Replication by mitochondria and chloroplasts is independent of the host cell's replication cycle. Plant and animal cells replicate by a complex process called mitosis or meiosis.
So they came in with their own DNA, and now they still have some of their own DNA that carries the code for some of their own proteins. They also need some proteins coded by genes in the nuclear DNA. A woman scientist first suggested all this, Lynn Margulis.he best story we have now is that mitochondria are actually the descendants of bacteria that hitched a ride in larger, more complex cells. Our cells, and those of plants, amoeba-type things, and fungi, are eukaryotic..