The most common methods to execute collusive bidding schemes are: Complementary bidding. Complementary bids, also known as âprotective,â âcourtesy,â or âshadowâ bids, are intended merely to give the appearance of a genuine bid and not to secure the buyerâs acceptance.
MAWLANA SHAYKH. MUHAMMAD HISHAM KABBANI. Mawlana Shaykh Muhammad Hisham Kabbani (born 13 Safar 1364 / 28 January 1945) is a prominent Lebanese-American Sufi Muslim. Kabbani advocates an understanding of Islam described by his supporters as fundamentally based on peace, tolerance, inter religious cooperation, respect and love.
People. 1  Shakib Al Hasan, Bangladeshi Cricket player. 2  Shakib Arslan, Druze prince from Lebanon. 3  Shakib Khan, Bangladeshi film actor and producer.  Shakib Khelil, Former energy minister of 1  Algeria. Shakib Shnaan, Israeli-Druze politician and Knesset member.  Shakib Qortbawi, Lebanese businessman and 1  politician. Shakiba, Afghani legislator.