Causes Of Urinary Tract Infection In Women And Men. Causes Of Urinary Tract Infection In Women And Men. Urinary tract infections are caused when microbes, especially bacteria, infect different parts of the urinary system by entering it through the urethra. Women are more prone to UTIs than men across all ages. This is because their urethra is short and close to their anus and vagina.
The role of the Invertebral Discs. The bony vertebrae of your spinal column are separated from one another by pads of tough cartilage, called intervertebral discs (Fig. 2,above). These discs act like shock absorbers during activity, preventing the individual vertebra from rubbing against one another.
The discs act as shock absorbers for the spine, allowing it to flex, bend, and twist. Degenerative disc disease can take place throughout the spine, but it most often occurs in the discs in the lower back (lumbar region) and the neck (cervical region). The changes in the discs can result in back or neck pain and/or: 1  Osteoarthritis, the breakdown of the tissue (cartilage) that protects and cushions joints.  Herniated disc, an abnormal bulge or breaking open of a spinal disc.