Definition and Etiology. Ascites is defined as the accumulation of fluid in the peritoneal cavity. It is a common clinical finding, with various extraperitoneal and peritoneal causes (Box 1), but it most often results from liver cirrhosis.
Tests for the detection of Bence-Jones Protein. Bradshaw Test. The urine specimen is treated with 1 or 2 drops of 33 per cent acetic acid to bring the pH down to 4.8 to 5.0, centrifuged clear, and diluted 1:1 with water. The diluted urine is layered carefully over concentrated HCl in a test tube.
The dipstick reveals the lack or presence of many chemicals like pH levels, glucose, protein, blood, bilirubin, ketones, urobilinogen, nitrite, and leukocytes in urine. This helps detect what is going on in the urinary tract. The overall test is just an option as many urine tests are available.urthermore, doctors often recommend the dipstick test along other urine tests. Dipstick tests show specific gravity, urine pH, glucose, various proteins, blood in urine, bilirubin, ketones, urobilinogen, nitrite, nitrates, and urine leukocytes.