4. Number the organisms from 1 (most abundant) to 8 (least abundant) __5__ Mammals __2_ Molluscs _4_ Roundworms __1_ Arthropods __3_ Flatworms. 5. What is biodiversity (click on the purple links for definitions): ____ The many different types of organisms that exist.
Factors that Decrease BUN. 1  Low-protein diet, malnutrition or starvation (R). 2  Impaired liver activity due to liver disease (R). 3  Genetic deficiency of urea cycle enzymes (R). 4  Higher IGF-1 and growth hormone. 5  Anabolic steroids, which decreases protein breakdown. 6  Overhydration, or drinking a lot of water. 7  Pregnancy (due to increased plasma volume) (R).
Urea in high concentrations can cause oxidative stress in cells (R, R2). However, high BUN is also an indicator of other underlying conditions. High BUN indicates increased protein breakdown, which is associated with decreased immune function. A study shows that patients with elevated BUN (> 20 mg/dl) have an increased risk of infection .