Functional groups are defined as specific groupings of atoms or bonds which are part of a larger hydrocarbon chain. It is necessary that you are able to recognize these groups by structure and by name. The ending of the name as a suffix tells the type of compound or functional group present.
a slight constriction of the aorta immediately distal to the left subclavian artery at the point of attachment of the ductus arteriosus. aortic isthmus. A constriction in the fetal aorta between the ductus arteriosus and the left subclavian artery. The condition sometimes persists into adulthood.
a tube leading from the tympanic cavity to the nasopharynx; it consists of an osseous (posterolateral) portion at the tympanic end, and a fibrocartilaginous (anteromedial) portion at the pharyngeal end; where the two portions join, in the region of the sphenopetrosal fissure, is the narrowest portion of the tube (isthmus); the auditory tube enables ...