B. pertussis colonize the cilia of the mammalian respiratory epithelium. The epithelium is a tissue composed of a layer of cells. The main purpose of the respiratory epithelium is to moisten and protect the airways. It was originally thought that B. pertussis did not invade the tissues.
The real question is âHow much does a discectomy cost?â On average the cost of a discectomy will range from $15,000 to $75,000 if a spinal fusion procedure is required to be performed alongside the discectomy.
1 In 2013, the average price for the surgery was $9,344. 2  PubMed.gov claims that the average cost for a laparoscopy is $10,128 while the robotic method is $11,476. 3  The most expensive, the open hysterectomy, can average $12,847.ow much does it cost? 1  On average, be prepared to spend anywhere from as little as $7,000 to as much as $31,000 for the entire procedure of a hysterectomy without insurance.