1 Swiss chard is also known as chard, silverbeet, perpetual spinach, spinach beet, crab beet, and mangold. 2  It is in the same species as beetroot (beets). donât normally wash my vegetables until right before I plan on using them but I decided to carefully clean the swiss chard and check for any other critters that may have found their way home with us.
Water Temperature. The temperature of the water or liquid that your dough is mixed with will affect the temperature of your dough and proofing. Ideally, dough temperature should be close to the temperature you would like to rise your bread at. For instance, an overnight pre-ferment that will rise at 70 Â°F / 21 Â°C should be mixed with water that is close to 70 Â°F / 21 Â°C. And a dough that will be proofed at 85 Â°F / 30 Â°C should be mixed with warmer water.
If youâve ever taken a bite of bread youâve made, you may wonder how simple ingredients like flour, salt and yeast can produce raised, sometimes wonderfully bubbly bread. It makes people a little squeamish to know it that yeast makes bread dough rise because it is a live single-celled organism. Specifically it is a variety of fungi called Saccharomyces cerivisiae, which is harnessed to eat, drink and be merry, before dying a quick death when exposed to oven heat.