Functional groups are defined as specific groupings of atoms or bonds which are part of a larger hydrocarbon chain. It is necessary that you are able to recognize these groups by structure and by name. The ending of the name as a suffix tells the type of compound or functional group present.
[TA] a slight constriction of the aorta immediately distal to the left subclavian artery at the point of attachment of the ductus arteriosus. Synonym(s): isthmus aortae [TA], isthmus of aorta. A constriction in the fetal aorta between the ductus arteriosus and the left subclavian artery.
Inappropriate sinus tachycardia (IST) is a syndrome of cardiac and extracardiac symptoms characterized by substantially fast sinus heart rate (HR) at rest (>100 bpm) or with minimal activity and disproportionate to physiologic demand.