Morphine was the first single-substance drug to be derived from a plant, in this case from the resin of the opium poppy (Papaver somniferum) by a German pharmacist named Setru â¦ rner, in 1803-1805. It was first sold commercially by Heinrich Merck in the 1820's.
1 To find percentiles outside of this range, use the PERCENTILE.INC function. The syntax on this function is exactly the same as for the PERCENTILE.EXC function.  If you will need this worksheet to run on versions of Excel prior to 2007, use PERCENTILE instead of PERCENTILE.EXC or PERCENTILE.INC.
The nth percentile of a set of data is the value at which n% of the data is below it. Percentiles generalize the idea of a quartile and allow us to split our data set into many pieces. We will examine percentiles and learn more about their connections to other topics in statistics.