They are essential in B cell antibody class switching, in the activation and growth of cytotoxic T cells, and in maximizing bactericidal activity of phagocytes such as macrophages. Mature T h cells express the surface protein CD4 and are referred to as CD4+ T cells.Such CD4 + T cells are generally treated as having a pre-defined role as helper T cells within the immune system.hey are essential in B cell antibody class switching, in the activation and growth of cytotoxic T cells, and in maximizing bactericidal activity of phagocytes such as macrophages. Mature T h cells express the surface protein CD4 and are referred to as CD4+ T cells.
To boil artichokes: 1  Fill a large stainless-steel or enameled pot with lightly salted water; bring to boiling. 2  Add artichokes and return water to boiling. 3  Reduce heat; simmer, covered, for about 20 to 30 minutes or until you can easily pull out a leaf from the center of an artichoke.
Traditional cooking methods involve either boiling or steaming the artichoke, and length of cooking time is determined by size. Many chefs prefer the baby artichokes, as they tend to cook more quickly and are the most tender, yielding more vegetable output than overgrown artichokes. Artichoke dip, which utilizes the hearts of the artichoke, became a popular offering during the 1980s.