On a weight-for-weight basis, Dyneema is 15 times stronger than steel and is 40 percent stronger than aramid fibers [source: Dyneema ]. Aramid fibers are another type of synthetic material that has similar characteristics, although not all; one of the most common types of aramid fiber is Kevlar.
radioactive isotope, also called radioisotope, any of several species of the same chemical element with different masses whose nuclei are unstable and dissipate excess energy â¦ by spontaneously emitting radiation in the form of alpha, beta, and gamma rays. Every chemical element has one or more radioactive isotopes.For example, hydrogen, the lightest element, has three isotopes with mass numbers 1, 2, and 3. Only hydrogen-3 (tritium), however, is a radioactive isotope, the other two being stable. More than 1,000 radioactive isotopes of the various elements are known. radioactive isotope is a form of an element that is unstable and eventually decays into a different element. For example, most Carbon has 6 protons and 6 neutrons, and is st â¦ able.
An atom of any given element consists of a nucleus containing a number of protons and neutrons. The nucleus is surrounded by electrons. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time taken for half its radioactive atoms to decay.There are three main types of radiation, called alpha, beta and gamma radiation, which all have different properties.he nucleus is surrounded by electrons. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the time taken for half its radioactive atoms to decay. There are three main types of radiation, called alpha, beta and gamma radiation, which all have different properties. Radiation can damage cells and make them cancerous.