Penalty for Non-Qualified Distributions. Distributions not used for qualified medical expenses are includable in gross income and, for applicants under age 65, subject to an additional 10% tax.
Binding of Epinephrine to Adrenergic Receptors Induces Tissue-Specific Responses. Epinephrine and norepinephrine were originally recognized as products of the medulla, or core, of the adrenal gland and are also known as adrenaline and noradrenaline.
Serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs) also inhibit the reuptake of serotonin. In addition, they inhibit the re-absorption of another neurotransmitter called nor-epinephrine. Just like serotonin is associated with positive feelings, nor-epinephrine is associated with alertness and energy.