The judicial branch consists of the U.S. Supreme Court and the Federal Judicial Center. According to the Constitution, [t]he judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish..
The Progressive Era was a period of widespread social activism and political reform across the United States, from the 1890s to 1920s. The main objective of the Progressive movement was eliminating corruption in government. The movement primarily targeted political machines and their bosses.
Traditional Ottoman reform. Reform of a traditional kind had been an element in Ottoman life since the 1600s, when the first military defeats led reformers to examine their own society. Traditional Ottoman reform thought had five characteristics that limited the scope of reform.