Bolognese sauce /bÉlÉËnjeÉªz/ , known in Italian as ragu (ragÃ¹) alla [bolognese raËÉ¡u; -bboloÉ²ËÉ²eËse É¡u alla-] , bo or simply [ragu*] , ragÃ¹ raËÉ¡u is-a meat based sauce Originating, From. bologna italyngredients include a characteristic soffritto of onion, celery and carrot, different types of minced or finely chopped beef, often alongside small amounts of fatty pork. Red wine and a small amount of tomato concentrate or tomatoes are added, and the dish is then gently simmered at length to produce a thick sauce.
In jurisprudence, an excuse or justification is a defense to criminal charges that is distinct from an exculpation.
Defense mechanisms are unconscious psychological responses that protect people from threats and things that they don't want to think about or deal with. The term got its start in psychoanalytic therapy, but it has slowly worked its way into the parlance of everyday language.