Your assumption that humans somehow live longer than most other animals seems to be a misconception. You see, it is not only humans, but most large animals around our size, and larger, which live longer (for example, sea turtles live up to 200 years).
What is AUTOSOME? What does AUTOSOME mean? AUTOSOME meaning - AUTOSOME pronunciation - AUTOSOME definition - AUTOSOME explanation - How to pronounce AUTOSOME? Source: Wikipedia.org article, adapted under https://creativecommons.org/licenses/... license. An autosome is a chromosome that is not an allosome (a sex chromosome). Autosomes appear in pairs whose members have the same form but differ from other pairs in a diploid cell, whereas members of an allosome pair may differ from one another and thereby determine sex.
For example, humans have a diploid genome that usually contains 22 pairs of autosomes and one allosome pair (46 chromosomes total). The autosome pairs are labeled with numbers (1-22 in humans) roughly in order of their sizes in base pairs, while allosomes are labeled with their letters.n autosome is a chromosome that is not an allosome (a sex chromosome).