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Diamagnetic properties arise from the realignment of the electron orbits under the influence of an external magnetic field. Most elements in the periodic table, including copper, silver, and gold, are diamagnetic. Paramagnetic metals have a small and positive susceptibility to magnetic fields.These materials are slightly attracted by a magnetic field and the material does not retain the magnetic properties when the external field is removed.Paramagnetic properties are due to the presence of some unpaired electrons, and from the realignment of the electron orbits caused by the external magnetic field.hese materials are slightly attracted by a magnetic field and the material does not retain the magnetic properties when the external field is removed. Paramagnetic properties are due to the presence of some unpaired electrons, and from the realignment of the electron orbits caused by the external magnetic field.
Diamagnetism. That branch of magnetism which treats of diamagnetic phenomena and of the properties of diamagnetic bodies. Diamagnetism is a property exhibited by substances with a negative magnetic susceptibility, that is, by substances which magnetize in a direction opposite to that of an applied magnetic field.A diamagnetic substance has a magnetic permeability less than 1, and is repelled when placed near a magnet.he induced magnetic moment J acquired by 1 mole of a diamagnetic substance is proportional to the intensity of the external field H, that is, J = Ï H. The coefficient X is called the molar diamagnetic susceptibility and has a negative sign, since J and H have opposite directions.