Anemia, a lack of red blood cells, can cause fatigue, pale skin, weakness, dizziness, headache and more. Anemia, chronic disease. Anemia of chronic disease (ACD) can cause fatigue, pale skin, weakness, dizziness, headache and more. Atrial fibrillation. Atrial fibrillation is a heart condition that causes heart palpitations, confusion, dizziness and more.
Guide. In percutaneous nephrolithotomy or nephrolithotripsy, the surgeon makes a small incision in your back to remove kidney stones. He or she then puts a hollow tube into your kidney and a probe through the tube. In nephrolithotomy, the surgeon removes the stone through the tube. In nephrolithotripsy, he or she breaks the stone up and then removes the fragments of the stone through the tube.
Some bladder stones may dissolve with a prescription diet; if the stones do not dissolve after a six week trial with a stone dissolution diet, then surgery is recommended. Surgical removal of the stones is frequently required to alleviate clinical signs. Prognosis is good following surgery, however, stone recurrence can be a problem if no additional treatment or dietary. Anatomy. The bladder is a reservoir or a bag that collects urine from the kidneys.