The dissections showed that the fascia lata (FL) attaches to the entire extent of the inferior aspect of the iliac crest. In the upper and lateral thigh, the FL receives fibrous contributions from the gluteus maximus and tensor fascia lata (TFL) to form the ITB.
Tunica media. This is the middle layer. It is made of smooth muscle and elastic fibers. It is responsible for vasodialation and vasoconstriction of the blood vessels. It is also the target tissue for Vasopressin (ADH) Hormone and plays into blood pressure. Tunica adventitia This is the most superficial of the layers.
The atrioventricular node lies on the right side of the partition that divides the atria, near the bottom of the right atrium. When the impulses generated by the SA node reach the AV node, they are delayed for about a tenth of a second. This delay allows the atria to contract, thereby emptying blood into the ventricles.