representation. n. 1. the act or an instance of representing or the state of being represented. 2. anything that represents, such as a verbal or pictorial portrait. 3. anything that is represented, such as an image brought clearly to mind.
The standard deviation and range are both measures of the spread of a data set. Each number tells us in its own way how spaced out the data are, as they are both a measure of variation. The range relies on a very simple formula of subtracting the minimum data value from the maximum.
In statistics and data analysis, the mean, median, mode, range, and standard deviation tell researchers how the data is distributed. Each of the five measures can be calculated with simple arithmetic. The mean and median idicate the center of the data points. The mode is the value or values that occur most frequently.8, 88, 67, 90, 92, 83, 97. The highest test score is 97 and the lowest is 67, therefore the range is 97-67 = 30. The standard deviation is another way to measure how close together the elements are in a set of data. The s.d. is the average distance between each data point and the mean.