books.google.com - Subtractive Schooling provides a framework for understanding the patterns of immigrant achievement and U.S.-born underachievement frequently noted in the literature and observed by the author in her ethnographic account of regular-track youth attending a comprehensive, virtually all-Mexican, inner-city...https://books.google.com/ ...
When professional concrete contractors and excavators are used the costs will obviously climb substantially. Traditionally, a patio at the size mentioned will cost roughly $2,000 to $4,000. The resale value of this update would hold at the high-end of $3,200, or an 80% return on investment. The above figures place the patio installation at $21 per square foot.
How Much Does it Cost to Install a Natural Stone Patio? A natural stone patio can cost anywhere from $8.48 per square foot to $19.38 per square foot including the cost of materials and labor. However, the average cost of installing a natural stone patio is closer to $12.98 per square foot. This means that a 100 square foot natural stone patio would cost homeowners between $1,070 to $1,527 on average, which includes $308 to $380 worth of materials and $762 to $1,147 worth of installation costs.