If there are symptoms, the following may indicate colon cancer: 1  Abdominal pain and tenderness in the lower abdomen. 2  Blood in the stool. 3  Diarrhea, constipation, or other change in bowel habits. 4  Narrow stools. 5  Weight loss with no known reason.
Diarrhea may be caused by: lactose intolerance. bacterial infection. damage to intestinal wall. hormone-producing tumors (including certain types of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors) inflammation or ulceration of the bowel. malabsorption caused by surgery that has shortened the intestines. pancreatic enzyme insufficiency.
A number of diseases and conditions can cause diarrhea, including. Viruses. Viruses that can cause diarrhea include Norwalk virus, cytomegalovirus and viral hepatitis. Rotavirus is a common cause of acute childhood diarrhea. Bacteria and parasites. Contaminated food or water can transmit bacteria and parasites to your body. Parasites such as Giardia lamblia and cryptosporidium can cause diarrhea. Common bacterial causes of diarrhea include campylobacter, salmonella, shigella and Escherichia coli. When traveling in developing countries, diarrhea caused by bacteria and parasites is often called traveler's diarrhea.