Heart disease kills about a half-million people every year in the United States. It begins with the clogging of the arteries - which is called atherosclerosis. When there is too much saturated fat and trans fat in the bloodstream, it sticks to the walls, which narrows the passageway that blood must travel through.
The earliest known fossil of a human ancestor, a female Ardipithecus ramidus specimen nicknamed Ardi, is 3.2 million years old. Scientific evidence says that the first modern humans, Homo sapiens, appeared more than 200,000 years ago. Some fossils from the middle Pleistocene period (about 400,000 years ago), referred to as Homo sapiens rhodesiensis, may be archaic Homo sapiens - a transitional species.
It would be a mistake to assume that from the time modern Homo sapiens began migrating out of Africa that all people in that continent were modern humans. The video below presents evidence of pockets of archaic humans surviving in West Africa until at least 13,000 years ago.he first fossils of early modern humans to be identified were found in 1868 at the 27,000-23,000 year old Cro-Magnon rock shelter site near the village of Les Eyzies in southwestern France.