D) Ventricles are in systole. 3) Hemorrhage with a large loss of blood causes ________. 4) The left ventricular wall of the heart is thicker than the right wall in order to ________. 5) Damage to the ________ is referred to as heart block.
a group of three mRNA nucleotides is called a codon, which meets complementary triplet of tRNA nucleotides, called an anticodon, in the ribosomes. Carboxyl(also called acid), amino, and the radical which is what is changed to make an amino acid unique.
The portion of the genome that codes for a protein or an RNA is called a gene. Those genes that code for proteins are composed of tri-nucleotide units called codons, each coding for a single amino acid. Each nucleotide sub-unit consists of a phosphate, a deoxyribose sugar, and one of the four nitrogenous nucleobases.iological decoding is accomplished by the ribosome, which links amino acids in an order specified by mRNA, using transfer RNA (tRNA) molecules to carry amino acids and to read the mRNA three nucleotides at a time.