Teachers are constantly seeking to outfox would-be plagiarists. But there's a wrinkle: Plagiarism isn't always deliberate. Indeed, research has shown that inadvertent plagiarism--or cryptomnesia, as psychologists have termed the phenomenon--is a rather common memory glitch that pervades everyday cognitive functioning.he mechanisms that underlie cryptomnesia also have important implications for creativity, Marsh believes. Recently, he, Landau, Hicks and psychologist Thomas B. Ward, PhD, of Texas A&M University, have examined how unconscious learning affects the creative process.
Handling a Skid. When a vehicle's tires lose contact with the road, it often results in a skid, which leads to loss of vehicle control. The most common causes of skids include sudden acceleration, abrupt braking, and excessive or jerky steering. When speed is added to the mix, it only makes things worse.
The causes of AAI are not fully understood but they may include abnormalities of the ligaments that maintain the integrity of this joint between the first (C-1) and second (C-2) cervical vertebrae or be related to bony abnormalities of either or both of these vertebrae. AAI can be so mild as to not cause symptoms. It is only discovered as an incidental finding on an X-ray. The instability is recognized through lateral neck radiographs (films taken from the side) in which the excessive mobility of C-2 relative to C-1 results in an abnormally large distance between these two vertebrae.