Estimates of the cost of invasive species to the United States alone are in the tens of billions of dollars yearly. Annual federal expenditures on prevention and management of invasive species are estimated to exceed $1.3 billion.
Depending on what specific conditions are. Some of the color we see when we close our eyes is light that gets thru the eye lid. It usually has a red componenet to it because of the blood veins. Sone, especially right after closing our eyes is the various elements in our visual system settling down (rods, cones, ...).
Pupil. The visible black center of the eye is the pupil. The pupil works like the aperture or opening of a camera to regulate the amount of light entering the eye. In bright light, the pupil closes down to limit how much light comes into the eye. In dim light the pupil opens up and becomes visibly larger. This allows the eye to receive more light.