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proteome (plural proteomes) (biochemistry, genetics) The complete set of proteins encoded by a particular genome. [from 20th c.]
1. acrosome-a process at the anterior end of a sperm cell that produces enzymes to facilitate penetration of the egg. sperm, sperm cell, spermatozoan, spermatozoon-the male reproductive cell; the male gamete; a sperm is mostly a nucleus surrounded by little other cellular material.crosome. n. 1. (Physiology) a cap-like structure on the tip of a spermatozoon that releases enzymes on encountering the ovum allowing fusion with the ovum in the sexual reproductive process; this part of the process is known as the acrosome reaction. [C19: from acro- + -someÂ³].