Weighted average cost of equity (WACE) is a way to calculate the cost of a company's equity that gives different weight to different aspects of the equities. Instead of lumping retained earnings, common stock and preferred stock together, WACE provides a more accurate idea of a company's total cost of equity.
Key Identifying Wheel Dimensions: Wheel Bolt or Lug Pattern (or bolt circle, lug circle, lug pattern, etc.) is the measured diameter of an imaginary circle formed by the centers of the wheel lugs or bolt holes. Bolt patterns can be 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 10 lug holes.
Stud Bolts â The stud bolt is a threaded rod with two heavy hexagon nuts. In the petroleum and chemical industry the fully threaded stud is the most common bolt used for flanged connections. The quantity of bolts for a flanged connection will be determined by the flange type and pressure class.