Coordinates: 35Â°N 136Â°E / 35Â°N 136Â°E / 35; 136. Japan (Japanese: æ¥æ¬ Nippon [nipÌpÃµÌÉ´] or Nihon [nihÃµÌÉ´]; formally æ¥æ¬å½ Nippon-koku or Nihon-koku, meaning State of Japan) is a sovereign island nation in Eastern Asia.
Nucleosomes are the basic unit of DNA packaging in eukaryotes, consisting of a segment of DNA wound around a histone protein core while nucleoid (meaning nucleus-like) is an irregularly-shaped region within the cell of a prokaryote that contains all or most of the genetic material.
The Parts of the Cell. --nuclear envelope contains nuclear pores for some things to enter and exit (nucleoplasm within) -- chromatin is DNA and proteins, when the cell begins to divide, chromatin condenses and forms chromosomes. --DNA remains in the nucleus, it sends instructions to the cytoplasm via messenger RNA. --RNA directs the synthesis of proteins on ribosomes in the cytoplasm.