Colectomy is a surgical procedure to remove all or part of the colon. When only part of the colon is removed, it is called a partial colectomy. The procedure is also known as a bowel resection. The colon is part of the body's digestive system.
The use of potassium-sparing diuretics is contraindicated in patients with anuria, acute or progressive renal insufficiency, or diabetic nephropathy. Potassium-sparing diuretics can cause hyperkalemia, which may result in life-threatening cardiac arrhythmias. Careful monitoring of serum potassium levels is necessary in all patients treated with potassium-sparing diuretics, especially during initiation of therapy, after dosage adjustment, and during illness that could alter renal function.
One involved severe hyperkalaemia following suxamethonium; the patient had been in hospital with bed rest for some weeks prior. Hyperkalaemia and acidosis and elevated levels of s-urea and creatinine are often present during the acute phase of the disease. hyperkalaemia is an expected side effect of some diuretics).