Executive functions (also known as cognitive control and supervisory attentional system) is an umbrella term for the management (regulation, control) of cognitive processes, including working memory, reasoning, task flexibility, and problem solving as well as planning and execution.
Definition of finite. 1  1a : having definite or definable limits a finite number of possibilitiesb : having a limited nature or existence finite beings. 2  2 : completely determinable in theory or in fact by counting, measurement, or thought the finite velocity of light.
Arithmetic (from the Greek á¼ÏÎ¹Î¸Î¼ÏÏ arithmos, number) is a branch of mathematics that consists of the study of numbers, especially the properties of the traditional operations between themâaddition, subtraction, multiplication and division.