Click To See The 5 Worst Arthritis Foods > > > References: Adler A, Holub B. Effect of garlic and fish-oil supplementation on serum lipid and lipoprotein concentrations in hypercholesterolemic men.
In contrast, constriction of the efferent arteriole decreases blood flow out of the glomerulus, and this increases the glomerular hydrostatic pressure and leads to an increase in GFR. Both the afferent and efferent arterioles are regulated through hormones (and drugs that inhibit the hormones).he afferent arteriole is in red, and the efferent arteriole in blue. The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) depends on the pressure difference between the two, which affects the hydrostatic pressure at the glomerulus.
Aldosterone is a very powerful vasoconstrictor that causes large increases in blood pressure but is more important because it can actually change the baseline filtering activity of the kidneys. Aldosterone causes the kidneys to retain both salt and water, which - over time - increases the amount of water in the body. This increase, in turn, raises blood pressure. Angiotensin I, angiotensin II, and aldosterone do not live forever in the blood.