3. Cost of retained earnings Cost of retained earnings (ks) is the return stockholders require on the company's common stock. There are three methods one can use to derive the cost of retained earnings:a) Capital-asset-pricing-model (CAPM) approach.he next step is to estimate the company's beta (bi), which is an estimate of the stock's risk. Inputting these assumptions into the CAPM equation, you can then calculate the cost of retained earnings. Formula 11.3. Example: CAPM approach. For Newco, assume rf = 4%, rm = 15% and bi = 1.1.
Muscle pain and damage The most common statin side effect is muscle pain. You may feel this pain as a soreness, tiredness or weakness in your muscles. The pain can be a mild discomfort, or it can be severe enough to make your daily activities difficult.
Statins could cause liver and kidney problems, research shows. Statins could cause liver and kidney problems, research shows. Cholesterol-lowering drugs taken by millions of Britons could cause liver, kidney, muscle and eye problems, research out today suggests. Statins are used to treat people with high cholesterol and to cut the chances of heart disease or stroke in those at high risk, such as diabetics and people with angina.