World hunger is a terrible symptom of world poverty. If efforts are only directed at providing food, or improving food production or distribution, then the structural root causes that create hunger, poverty and dependency would still remain. 1 billion children live in poverty (1 in 2 children in the world). 2  640 million live without adequate shelter, 400 million have no access to safe water, 270 million have no access to health services. 10.6 million died in 2003 before they reached the age of 5 (or roughly 29,000 children per day).
A catalyst is a substance which speeds up a reaction, but is chemically unchanged at the end of the reaction. When the reaction has finished, you would have exactly the same mass of catalyst as you had at the beginning.
Patrick McCrystal Enzymes: Natural Catalysts Enzymes are catalytic proteins, meaning they speed up chemical reactions without. being used up or altered permanently in the process. Although various enzymes use different methods, all accomplish catalysis by lowering the activation energy for the reaction, thus allowing it to occur more easily. Enzymes have very specific shapes (conformations). Part of the conformation is the active site of the enzyme, where the actual catalysis occurs.