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Best Answer: Mohammad RezÄ ShÄh Pahlavi, (Shah of Iran 1919 â 1980), ruled Iran from 16 September 1941 until his overthrow by the Iranian Revolution on February 11, 1979.He was the second and last monarch of the House of Pahlavi of the Iranian monarchy.ohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi held several titles: His Imperial Majesty, Shahanshah (King of Kings, Emperor), Aryamehr (Light of the Aryans) and Bozorg ArteshtÄrÄn (Head of the Warriors). Pahlavi came to power during World War II after an Anglo-Soviet invasion forced the abdication of his father Reza Shah.
Though no one knew it at the time, Iran's Islamic revolution had begun. The Iranian Revolution. Fast forward to New Years Eve, 1977: President Carter toasted the Shah at a state dinner in Tehran, calling him an island of stability in the troubled Middle East. What the president also knew, but chose to ignore, was that the Shah was in serious trouble.