Summer 2011 I NFECTIOUS D ISEASE Any microorganism that can cause a disease such as a bacterium, virus, parasite, or fungus. Reasons that the organism will cause an infection are virulence (ability to multiply and grow), invasiveness (ability to enter tissue), and pathogenicity (ability to cause disease). ORTAL OF E XIT The place where the organism leaves the reservoir, such as the respiratory tract (nose, mouth), intestinal tract (rectum), urinary tract, or blood and other body fluids.
Calories in Carbs. Each gram of carbohydrates contains 4 calories. If a food label lists the food as having 10 g of carbohydrates, then it contains 40 calories from carbohydrates. How to Calculate How Many Carbohydrates Per Serving on a Nutrition Label.
Grams of Carbs. Determine the number of grams of carbs you need each day by calculating 45 to 65 percent of your total calorie intake, and dividing by 4. For example, if you eat a 2,000-calorie diet, shoot for 225 to 325 grams of carbs per day; and if you eat 2,500 calories a day, aim for 281 to 406 grams of carbs.arbohydrates are your bodyâs main source of energy, and should make up the largest percentage of your daily calorie intake. Since carbohydrates provide 4 calories per gram, itâs easy to calculate your carbohydrate needs using carb percentage recommendations.