References and Further Information: 1  Morrissey, J.F. and J.L. Sumich. 2012. Introduction to the Biology of Marine Life (10th Edition). 2  University of California Museum of Paleontology. Bilateral (left/right) Symmetry.
A lot of things. For one, Whale sharks are fish and use gills to breathe. Blue whales are mammals. The blue whale is also bigger than the whale shark. The tail structure is also different if you watch the whale shark swim, it uses its tail in a side to side motion while the blue whale uses a up and down movement.
At 30 metres (98 ft) in length and 180 tonnes (200 short tons) or more in weight, it is the largest extant animal and is the heaviest known to have existed. Long and slender, the blue whale's body can be various shades of bluish-grey dorsally and somewhat lighter underneath.here are at least three distinct subspecies: B. m. musculus of the North Atlantic and North Pacific, B. m. intermedia of the Southern Ocean and B. m. brevicauda (also known as the pygmy blue whale) found in the Indian Ocean and South Pacific Ocean. B. m. indica, found in the Indian Ocean, may be another subspecies.