The history of the Affordable Care Act â The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was signed into law by President Obama on March 23, 2010. It is more commonly known as the Affordable Care Act (or ACA) â and itâs most commonly referred to by its nickname, Obamacare.
Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax /ËfaÉªkÉ/ is a United States federal payroll (or employment) tax imposed on both employees and employers to fund Social Security and Medicare âfederal programs that provide benefits for retirees, the disabled, and children of deceased workers.
Calculating Your FICA Taxes. The Social Security portion of the FICA tax is a flat 6.2% of gross compensation for wage earners, whereas the Medicare portion of the tax is 1.45% . These taxes are levied on both the employee and employer so, for every dollar taken from your paycheck, your employer is also paying a dollar.alculating Your FICA Taxes. The Social Security portion of the FICA tax is a flat 6.2% of gross compensation for wage earners, whereas the Medicare portion of the tax is 1.45% . These taxes are levied on both the employee and employer so, for every dollar taken from your paycheck, your employer is also paying a dollar.