The Fourth Amendment applies to a search only if a person has a legitimate expectation of privacy in the place or thing searched. If not, the amendment offers no protection because there are, by definition, no privacy issues.
In contrast, Chapter 13 bankruptcy is designed to take a bit longer, but this chapter may offer unique, long-lasting debt relief. The typical Chapter 13 case takes between 36 and 60 months, or three to five years.
Chapter 13 bankruptcy plans last three to five years, so if your first bankruptcy was a Chapter 13, this can have a big effect on the waiting period. Because the clock begins ticking with the date of your filing, not the date of your discharge, you could refile right away.