Sleep paralysis occurs as a person is moving into or out of REM (rapid eye movement) sleep, the deepest part of sleep. During REM sleep, the body is largely disconnected from the brain, effectively leaving the body paralyzed.
England and a few other countries start formal education at age 4 or 5. That's harmful and misguided.
Secondary Education. If you want to teach youths who are about age 13 to 18 years old, you will need to decide what content area you would like to teach, and then complete a major in that content area. ENGLISH FOR SECONDARY TEACHERS (Certification is for Grade 8 through Grade 12); however, if you want to teach English/communication to middle school children, you should choose the major in Middle Level Education in Social Studies and Language Arts.