The primary difference between city or town managers and mayors is how they get their positions. A city or townâs general population votes a mayor into office but has little to no say about hiring a manager.
Let's take a closer look. 1. Formal vs. Informal Counseling. A survey of mental health and includes diagnosis, counseling and effectiveness of counseling. Discuss differentiation of formal (professional) from informal (non-professional) counseling.
Professional counselors are different from traditional sources of support or guidance in that they have received formal training and supervision, and generally adhere to standards of professional practice and conduct.