With the elimination of the perpetual license, how much more will Autodesk programs cost you? Owen Wengerd did the research, and found the following ratios: 40% -- Annual subscription becomes more expensive (than perpetual) after 2 years and 5.5 months.
Modern examples of disruptive innovation include the development of mobile cellular telephones, digital cameras and e-book readers. Harvard Business School professor Clayton Christensen is noted for popularizing the term disruptive innovation in his book The Innovator's Dilemma.
Examples of Positive Externalities. -A technology spillover is a type of positive externality that exists when a firm's innovation or design not only benefits the firm, but enters society's pool of technological knowledge and benefits society as a whole.