When citing the same author multiple times in a paragraph, see Citing Paraphrased Work in APA Style from the APA Style Blog. Many electronic sources do not provide page numbers. In this case, use paragraph numbers preceded by the abbreviation 'para.' (Rule 6.05 pp. 171-172).
Depending on the type of information needed from a cystoscopy, the procedure typically takes. Cystoscopy is a diagnostic procedure which is used to view the bladder, collect urine samples, and examine the prostate gland. This procedure also enables biopsies to be taken.
A gastroscopy is a technique to look directly into your gullet. (oesophagus), stomach and the first part of the small bowel. (duodenum). The second procedure you will be having is. called a colonoscopy. This is an examination of the large. bowel (colon). The instruments used for these procedures are endoscopes. The endoscope is a thin, flexible tube.