People Are Reading. 1  Trending: NYT Op-Ed: The 'Skeeviness' of the 1990s Is Alive in 2017. 2  Trend Watch: Total Eclipse. ' 3 Contactless': A New Way To Shop. 4  Words of the Year: 1066. 5  Trending: NYT Op-Ed: The 'Skeeviness' of the 1990s Is Alive in 2017. 6  Trend Watch: Total Eclipse. ' 7 Contactless': A New Way To Shop. 8  Words of the Year: 1066.
Question 5- Explain the difference between formal (or procedural) equality and substantive equality. Formal equality is known as the formal, legal equality. This is the equality that is seen as one law should be applied to all people, social and personal characteristics are no factor.
The Court ruled that, while the object of the Fourteenth Amendment was to create absolute equality of the two races before the law, such equality extended only so far as political and civil rights (e.g., voting and serving on juries), not social rights (e.g., sitting in a railway car one chooses).