OEM stands for original equipment manufacturer. OEM software is software that is purchased by computer makers at a reduced price to be installed on computers they make. Because of this discount it is only allowed to be used on the computer is was first installed on and can not be transferred to another computer.
The Wilson and Jungner principles of screening and genetic testing. Abstract. Screening may be defined as a selection procedure for further investigation, applied to a population of asymptomatic individuals, with no personal or family history to suggest that they are at a higher risk of the disease than the rest of the population.
Amino acid disorders. Newborn screening originated with an amino acid disorder, phenylketonuria (PKU), which can be easily treated by dietary modifications, but causes severe mental retardation if not identified and treated early. Robert Guthrie introduced the newborn screening test for PKU in the early 1960s. With the knowledge that PKU could be detected before symptoms were evident, and treatment initiated, screening was quickly adopted around the world. Austria started screening for PKU in 1966 and England in 1968.