Because of this vision, patellar malalignment can not be treated separately and independent of the related limb alignment. In stead of treating a lateral patella rotation, an excessive medial femoral rotation is to be taking care of.
Typical costs: 1  There are many kits available online, with prices ranging from $450 for a 6-foot-long, 6-foot-wide pond to $5,500 for a 34-foot-long by 34-foot-wide pond.  Professionally installed koi ponds cost up to $50,000, depending on the pond's size, the experience of the contractor and the materials used.
In addition to adequate surface area, a good pond for koi will be at least three to four feet deep. At this depth koi will find the cooler water they need during the warm summer months. Cold protection - Koi have adapted to survive the brief, cold winters.