The atmosphere is divided vertically into four layers based on temperature: the troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, and thermosphere. Throughout the Cycles unit, we'll focus primarily on the layer in which we live-the troposphere. Troposphere. The word troposphere comes from tropein, meaning to turn or change.
For example, the conventional date 1644 marks the year in which the Qing dynasty armies replaced the preceding Ming dynasty according to the dynastic cycle. However, the Qing dynasty was established in 1636 (or even 1616, albeit under a different name), while the last Ming dynasty pretender was not deposed until 1663. This change of ruling houses was a messy and prolonged affair, and the Qing took almost twenty years to extend their control over the whole of China.
The Last Shang Emperor and the Priest Class. The last emperor was known as King Zhou, who was known to be the worst king who ruled in the history of China that caused his people to fight against him even his own family did not agree with his way of leadership, he was later eventually defeated by the tribe of Zhou.