Adverse possession. 1  Actual possession: To gain possession, someone has to occupy the property. 2  Adverse possession: Someone usurps the real ownerâs rights of ownership. 3  Claim of ownership: Someone lays claim to the property. 4  Continuous use: Someone uses the property without interruption.
Pain under the arch of the foot is usually caused by a condition called plantar fasciitis, explains About Health. Plantar fasciitis involves inflammation of the band of tissue that connects the heel to the toes. The pain is typically worse in the morning and after long periods of standing. Continue Reading.
More generalized pain on the top of the foot with swelling or a thickness to the foot may be caused by degenerative arthritis. This is seen in people with flatfeet or a slowly collapsing arch. Another area of degenerative arthritis that causes pain on the top of the foot is in the area of the big toe joint. Jamming of the joint will cause bone spurring to occur on the top of the foot. Pressure from the shoe can cause pain.