A subduction zone is also generated when two oceanic plates collide â the older plate is forced under the younger one â and it leads to the formation of chains of volcanic islands known as island arcs. Examples include the Mariana Islands in the western Pacific Ocean and the Aleutian Islands, off the coast of Alaska.
Gabriel Synthesis. Gabriel Synthesis is an organic chemical reaction in which primary alkyl halides are transformed into primary amines using potassium phthalimide. This reaction is named after a German chemist Siegmund Gabriel.Pure primary aliphatic amines are prepared from alkyl halides by this method.abriel Synthesis. Gabriel Synthesis is an organic chemical reaction in which primary alkyl halides are transformed into primary amines using potassium phthalimide. This reaction is named after a German chemist Siegmund Gabriel.
Light and dark reactions in photosynthesis. Photosynthesis is divided into two parts: 1. Light-dependent reactions (light reactions) 2. Light-independent reactions (dark reactions). Light reactions need light to produce organic energy molecules (ATP and NADPH). They are initiated by colored pigments, mainly green colored chlorophylls. Dark reactions make use of these organic energy molecules (ATP and NADPH). This reaction cycle is also called Calvin Benison Cycle, and it occurs in the stroma. ATP provides the energy while NADPH provides the electrons required to fix the CO2(carbon dioxide) into carbohydrates.