Keep on reading to learn what makes a pony a pony and a horse a horse (of course, of course). The simplest answer to the question at hand is that a pony is a small horse. They are both members of the same species and have the same scientific name (Equus ferus caballus). However, there are official ways of deciding who is a horse and who is a pony. The number one distinguishing factor between horses and ponies is height.
What is the difference between Point and Frameshift Mutation. A point mutation is a change in a base pair, while a frameshift mutation is a base insertion or base deletion. Point mutations are transitions or transversions, frameshift mutations are not. A single point mutation only affects one amino acid, while a single frameshift mutation affects the entire subsequent amino acids.
frameshift mutation / frame-shift mutation; frameshift. A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation caused by a deletion or insertion in a DNA sequence that shifts the way the sequence is read.A DNA sequence is a chain of many smaller molecules called nucleotides.rameshift mutations arise when the normal sequence of codons is disrupted by the insertion or deletion of one or more nucleotides, provided that the number of nucleotides added or removed is not a multiple of three.