A chick hatching from an egg. The chicken or the egg causality dilemma is commonly stated as which came first: the chicken or the egg?. The dilemma stems from the observation that all chickens hatch from eggs and all chicken eggs are laid by chickens.
Unpolarized light can also become polarized when it is scattered in air (also known as Rayleigh scattering). This occurs due to the fact that the EM waves cause the electron in air to vibrate, producing radiation and causing polarization of the light.
Reflection and transmission of light waves occur because the frequencies of the light waves do not match the natural frequencies of vibration of the objects. When light waves of these frequencies strike an object, the electrons in the atoms of the object begin vibrating.