Stomach flu or gastroenteritis is caused by a contagious virus. Learn about stomach flu symptoms and home remedies to relieve dehydration and diarrhea. Stomach flu or gastroenteritis is caused by a contagious virus. Learn about stomach flu symptoms and home remedies to relieve dehydration and diarrhea.
Antibiotic resistance is the ability of bacteria to resist the effects of an antibiotic â that is, the bacteria are not killed, and their growth is not stopped. Resistant bacteria survive exposure to the antibiotic and continue to multiply in the body, potentially causing more harm and spreading to other animals or people.
The first step in the emergence of resistance is a genetic change in a bacterium. There are two ways that can happen. 1. Spontaneous mutation in the bacteriums DNA. Many antibiotics work by inactivating an essential bacterial protein. Genetic change can remove that protein.