A chick hatching from an egg. The chicken or the egg causality dilemma is commonly stated as which came first: the chicken or the egg?. The dilemma stems from the observation that all chickens hatch from eggs and all chicken eggs are laid by chickens.
Unpolarized light can also become polarized when it is scattered in air (also known as Rayleigh scattering). This occurs due to the fact that the EM waves cause the electron in air to vibrate, producing radiation and causing polarization of the light.
Polarization by Refraction Polarization can also occur by the refraction of light. Refraction occurs when a beam of light passes from one material into another material. At the surface of the two materials, the path of the beam changes its direction. The refracted beam acquires some degree of polarization.