1 Nearly one-fifth (19%) of juvenile violent crimes occur in the 4 hours between 3 p.m. and 7 p.m. on school days. 2  A smaller proportion of juvenile violent crime (15%) occurs during the standard juvenile curfew hours of 10 p.m. to 6 a.m. (inclusive of both school and nonschool days).
Cause. Sooty mold is a fungal disease initiated by a combination of feeding insects, such as whiteflies and aphids, and fungi. Insects feed on the gardenia for the sap in the foliage and stems. The insects take in large amounts of sap and expel the leftover as a sticky liquid called honeydew.
Sooty blotch and flyspeck are two of the most common diseases of apple that often occur on fruit. at the same time. Sooty blotch is a disease complex caused by the fungi Peltaster fructicola, Geastrumia polystigmatis, and. Leptodontium elatius. Flyspeck is. caused by the fungus Zygophiala. jamaicensis.