Substituting hydrogenatedvegetable oil for tropical oils may not be beneficial,however, because when oils are hydrogenated, they becomesaturated, and trans fatty acids are formed. 98 3.3.2 Animal FatsButter, edible tallow (beef fat), and lard (pork fat) arealso substitutes for vegetable oils.
Relatedness (Anthropology). The term ârelatednessâ has been used in kinship studies since the 1990s to signal a move away from more formal or restrictive definitions of kinship.
Abstract. 1  Intersectionality, the mutually constitutive relations among social identities, is a central tenet of feminist thinking and has transformed how gender is conceptualized in research. In this special issue, we focus on the intersectionality perspective in empirical research on gender.