Floridaâs tract of coral reefs has the honor of being the third-largest barrier reef ecosystem in the world. However, it could soon be a thing of the past, as the acidification of the oceanâs water is dissolving it faster than it can rebuild.
index (plural indexes or indices) 1  An alphabetical listing of items and their location. The index of a book lists words or expressions and the pages of the book upon which they are to be found. 2  The index finger; the forefinger. 3  A movable finger on a gauge, scale, etc.
An index is a statistical aggregate that measures change. In finance, they usually refer to measures of stock market performance or economic performance. Let's say we want to measure the stock price performance of the widget industry.