The study found that 24 percent of the patients had been misdiagnosed: 22 patients previously diagnosed with epilepsy were found to have nonepileptic seizures, and four patients previously diagnosed with nonepileptic seizures were found to have epileptic seizures.
The purpose of valves is to prevent back flow of blood. In other words, it ensures that blood flows only in one direction . An atrioventricular (AV) valve is a valve located in the heart between the atria and the ventricles. In the right side of the heart, the AV valve is called the tricuspid valve . On the left side of the heart, the AV valve is called the mitral valve .
Heart valves function to ensure a one-way flow of blood through the heart. The valves are not made of muscle, but rather are composed of sheets of tough connective tissue (leaflets) that act like flaps. The heart valves open and close passively because of pressure differences on either side of the valve.