Hypertension is the term used to describe high blood pressure. Essential hypertension means that the cause of high blood pressure is not known. Blood pressure measures the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through your body.Blood pressure readings are usually given as two numbers -- for example, 120 over 80 (written as 120/80 mmHg).ssential hypertension means that the cause of high blood pressure is not known. Blood pressure measures the force against the walls of your arteries as your heart pumps blood through your body. Blood pressure readings are usually given as two numbers -- for example, 120 over 80 (written as 120/80 mmHg).
povidone-iodine (PVP-I) a complex produced by reacting iodine with the polymer povidone; it slowly releases iodine and is used as a topical antiinfective agent.
At present, on the OR, ED and intensive care units we use a chlorhexidine in alcohol solution which has been proven to better kill germs than the formerly widely used povidone iodine solution. Hydrogen peroxide we don't use for this. Chlorhexidine is a better antiseptic than povidone iodine and sodium hypochlorite because of its substantive effect.