Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a rare but severe disease with an estimated five-year survival rate of only 57% after diagnosis, according to the Registry to Evaluate Early And Long-term PAH disease management (REVEAL), which registers data from patients in the United States.
Concentration of elements in the ocean relative to the total concentration in the bulk silicate Earth (BSE). Of all the elements, only Cl and Br have a significant fraction in the ocean (see inset), indicating the extreme hydrophilic character for the heavier halogens.
Among the more common of such  native elements  are copper, silver, gold, carbon (as coal, graphite, or diamonds), and sulfur. All but a few of the most inert elements, such as noble gases and noble metals, are usually found on Earth in chemically combined form, as chemical compounds.here are 80 elements that have at least one stable isotope and 38 that have exclusively radioactive isotopes, which decay over time into other elements. Iron is the most abundant element (by mass) making up the Earth, while oxygen is the most common element in the crust of the earth.