Genetic variation comes from several sources. Genetic variation comes from two main sources: mutation and recombination. â¢ Mutation A mutation is a random change in the DNA of a gene. This change can form a new allele. Mutations in reproductive cells can be passed on to offspring. This increases the genetic variation in the gene pool.
The medial collateral ligament (MCL) is a broad, thick band that runs down the inner part of the knee, from the femur (thighbone) to about four to six inches from the top of the tibia (shinbone).The MCL's primary function is to prevent the leg from over-extending inward, but it also is part of the mechanism that stabilizes the knee and allows it to ...
fibular collateral ligament is round, cord like ligament attaches to the lateral condyle of the femur and runs down to the head of the fibula, independent of any attachment to the lateral meniscus; protects the knee joint from stresses to the medial side of the knee; quite strong and not commonly injured.