Hypogonadism Testing Algorithm. Hypogonadism is one of the most common endocrine disorders in men and is characterized by low serum testosterone levels and/or low sperm counts with clinical signs and symptoms of androgen loss. Prevalence ~4-5 million men in U.S. 20% of men â¥60 years.
Diencephalon: The diencephalon, along with the telencephalon (cerebrum) comprise the two major divisions of prosencephalon (forebrain). Main structures of the diencephalon include the hypothalamus, thalamus, epithalamus (including the pineal gland), and subthalamus.The diencephalon relays sensory information between brain regions and controls many autonomic functions of the peripheral nervous system.unction: The diencephalon is involved in several functions of the body including: 1  Directing Sense Impulses Throughout the Body. 2  Autonomic Function Control. 3  Endocrine Function Control. 4  Motor Function Control. 5  Homeostasis. 6  Hearing, Vision, Smell, and Taste. 7  Touch Perception.
The diencephalon, also known as the interbrain or betweenbrain, is one of the major areas of the brain, along with the brainstem, cerebellum, and cerebrum. This structure in the brain contains a number of smaller components of the brain which perform a variety of roles to keep the body functioning.he diencephalon accepts sensory input, such as the sound of an orchestra playing, and relays information to the brain so that it can be processed. The diencephalon plays a part in regulating breathing and swallowing. The diencephalon complements functions of the limbic system.