A writ of certiorari is an order a higher court issues in order to review the decision and proceedings in a lower court and determine whether there were any irregularities.
Immediate, early, or delayed acute pulmonary edema (associated with papillary muscle rupture), congestive heart failure (CHF; associated with ventricular septal rupture), and hypotension (associated with free-wall rupture) are the cardinal manifestations of myocardial rupture following blunt chest trauma.
Preserved Systolic Function (PSF) Heart Failure. Diastolic myocardial dysfunction, also known as PSF, is the cause of HF in as many of 50% of cases and is also associat-. ed with high BNP (29,30). BNP has been found to be approximately half as high in PSF as in cases of systolic dysfunction (31). Obesity.