The definition of a force majeure is an overpowering force, or an unexpected or uncontrollable event. An example of a force majeure is an earthquake. superior or overwhelming power.
Budding is relative new method of reproduction. In this a small growth occurs on parent body which develops into new individual. Sexual Reproduction started from protists. In this there is formation of gamete. Along with this meiosis occurs which reduces the chromosome number. It leads to formation of zygote along with fusion of gametes referred as Fertilization. Syngamy and Conjugation are two methods of sexual reproduction. In syngamy there is permanent fusion of gametes to produce a zygote. It can be iso, aniso and oogamy.
Sexual reproduction is a way of reproduction of some animals and plants. Some protists and fungi also reproduce this way. Organisms that reproduce sexually have two different sexes: male and female. Offspring is made by a cell from the male and a cell of the female. Different steps are involved in the process. The cells of an animal or higher plant have two sets of chromosomes: they are diploid. When gametes (sex cells) are produced, they have only one set of chromosomes: they are haploid.