A writ of certiorari is an order a higher court issues in order to review the decision and proceedings in a lower court and determine whether there were any irregularities.
Immediate, early, or delayed acute pulmonary edema (associated with papillary muscle rupture), congestive heart failure (CHF; associated with ventricular septal rupture), and hypotension (associated with free-wall rupture) are the cardinal manifestations of myocardial rupture following blunt chest trauma.
This is termed acute coronary syndrome and results in ischemia (restricted blood supply) and hypoxia (oxygen shortage) that can cause damage or necrosis (death) of the heart muscle tissue. There are two basic types of acute myocardial infarction: