The greatest problems arise when defense mechanisms are overused in order to avoid dealing with problems. In psychoanalytic therapy, the goal may be to help the client uncover these unconscious defense mechanisms and find better, healthier ways of coping with anxiety and distress. Sigmund Freud's daughter, Anna Freud described ten different defense mechanisms used by the ego.
Speaking roughly, normal levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) are in the range of 0.4 to 4.0 mIU/L. However, each laboratory and test manufacturer identifies its own normal TSH range. This is based on the test, the equipment being used, and the patients being tested.
How to Read the Results. For healthy adults, the normal TSH range is 0.4 - 4.0 milli-international units per liter of blood. This range jumps to 0.5 and 3.0 milli-international units per liter of blood for patients that are being treated for thyroid disorders. If our thyroid hormones are low, our bodies will attempt to balance out the hormones.