1 Linear transformations are some combination of the âscaleâ, ârotateâ, âshearâ, and âflipâ tools in Photoshop.  The determinant of a linear transformation is the factor by which the transformation changes the area.
Most social scientists follow these basic steps when conducting research. Sociologists also integrate some different designs and methods to study society and social behavior. Most sociological research involves ethnography, or field work designed to depict the characteristics of a a population as fully as possible. Three popular social research designs (models) are:
First, unlike other text books, this book is not just about âresearch methodsâ (empirical data. collection and analysis) but about the entire âresearch processâ from start to end. Research. method is only one phase in that research process, and possibly the easiest and most structured. one.