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Extrinsic muscles. Definition. noun. A group of muscles lying superficially on a structure, in contrast to intrinsic muscles, which are located deeply. Supplement.For instance, the extrinsic muscles of the tongue include genioglossus muscle, hyoglossus muscle, styloglossus muscle, and palatoglossus muscle.Since they are extrinsic muscles, they are located on the surface of the tongue, and attach the tongue to other structures.xtrinsic muscles. Definition. noun. A group of muscles lying superficially on a structure, in contrast to intrinsic muscles, which are located deeply. Supplement.
Antagonist and agonist muscles often occur in pairs, called antagonistic pairs. As one muscle contracts, the other relaxes. An example of an antagonisic pair is the biceps and triceps; to contract-the triceps relaxes while the biceps contracts to lift the arm.ecause a flexor muscle is always a flexor, in flexion it is the agonist, and in extension it is the antagonist. Conversely, an extensor muscle is the agonist in extension and the antagonist in flexion.