Abstracts of literature review articles should include the topic, the purpose of the article, and how the information sources were chosen. Describe the summaries or conclusions that were reached. Some-times the last section includes a proposal for future research.bstracts of literature review articles should include the topic, the purpose of the article, and how the information sources were chosen. Describe the summaries or conclusions that were reached. Some-times the last section includes a proposal for future research.
The standard deduction is a dollar amount that reduces the amount of income on which you are taxed. In general, the standard deduction is adjusted each year for inflation and varies according to your filing status, whether you are 65 or older and/or blind, and whether another taxpayer can claim you as a dependent. The standard deduction is not available to certain taxpayers.
Standard deduction The standard deduction is a fixed dollar amount that reduces the income youâre taxed on. Your standard deduction varies according to your filing status. In 2017, the standard deduction is: For single or married filing separately â $6,350; For married filing jointly or qualifying widow(er) â $12,700; For head of household â $9,350; Your standard deduction increases if youâre blind or age 65 or older. It increases by $1,550 if youâre single or head of household and by $1,250 if youâre married or a qualifying widow(er). About two out of every three returns claim the standard deduction. The standard deduction: