Abstracts of literature review articles should include the topic, the purpose of the article, and how the information sources were chosen. Describe the summaries or conclusions that were reached. Some-times the last section includes a proposal for future research.bstracts of literature review articles should include the topic, the purpose of the article, and how the information sources were chosen. Describe the summaries or conclusions that were reached. Some-times the last section includes a proposal for future research.
The standard deduction is a dollar amount that reduces the amount of income on which you are taxed. In general, the standard deduction is adjusted each year for inflation and varies according to your filing status, whether you are 65 or older and/or blind, and whether another taxpayer can claim you as a dependent. The standard deduction is not available to certain taxpayers.
Most people who file, roughly two-third take the standard deduction instead of itemizing, said Chris Woehrle, assistant professor of taxation at The American College of Financial Services. The standard deduction is a fixed amount that the Internal Revenue Service will knock off your taxes with no questions asked. For tax year 2013, the standard deduction is $6,100 if you're single or filing separately from your spouse. The standard deduction for those married and filing jointly is $12,200. If you have deductions (supported with proper documentation, of course) that top these amounts, then it makes sense to itemize your return.