Career Information for an Aeronautics or Aviation Degree. Aeronautics or aviation is generally the science of flight, and this field may also include the manufacturing and design of airplanes and helicopters. Continue reading for an overview of the training, as well as career and salary info for some career options for graduates. View 10 Popular Schools Â».
The fundamental process at work in a rainbow is refraction -- the bending of light. Light bends -- or more accurately, changes directions -- when it travels from one medium to another. This happens because light travels at different speeds in different mediums.
Refraction of Light. Refraction is the bending of a wave when it enters a medium where its speed is different. The refraction of light when it passes from a fast medium to a slow medium bends the light ray toward the normal to the boundary between the two media. The amount of bending depends on the indices of refraction of the two media and is described quantitatively by Snell's Law.