Measurement of plasma D-lactate is important in predicting the severity of DKA as characterized by acidosis and high anion gap and monitoring DKA progression. 6) IHK'sal olarak cogu vakada tumor hucreleri DKA, desmin, h-kaldesmon ile pozitif reaksiyon verir.
1 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive condition that affects your ability to breathe well. 2  End-stage COPD is very serious and can significantly affect your quality of life.  Quitting smoking is one of the best things you can do at any stage of COPD.
Stage IV COPD Isnât a Death Sentence. When diagnosed with Stage IV or âend stageâ COPD, itâs easy to let your mind go to a dark place and fear the worst. While COPD at any stage isnât something that anyone wants, learning that you are in the final stage can be frightening.n this stage a patient might not even be aware that there is an abnormality in lung function. Stage 2 â Moderate COPD with progressing airflow limitation. This is most commonly the stage at which people seek medical help for chronic symptoms, often shortness of breath during exertion or even exacerbation of COPD.