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Gluconeogenesis is a pivotal biochemical pathway in which glucose is synthesised from nonâcarbohydrate precursors, that is, lactate, alanine, glutamine and glycerol, during prolonged starvation.
Gluconeogenesis pathway with key molecules and enzymes. Many steps are the opposite of those found in the glycolysis. Gluconeogenesis (abbreviated GNG) is a metabolic pathway that results in the generation of glucose from non-carbohydrate carbon substrates such as lactate, glycerol, and glucogenic amino acids.