When diagnosed and treated in a localized stage, bladder cancer is very treatable, with a five-year cancer-specific survival rate approaching 95 percent. Smoking is the greatest risk factor for bladder cancer. The incidence increases in people 50 years of age and older.
Differential association theory is perhaps the best known social learning perspective of. criminality and reflects an interpersonal approach. Edwin Sutherland was a sociologist of. the Chicago School and symbolic interactionist thought, credited with bringing the field of. criminology under the sociological umbrella'. Sutherland developed differential. association theory to explain how criminals learn the techniques and means of particular. criminal activities, and how to rationalize such behaviour as normal and enjoyable2.
British-born American psychologist who founded structuralism, the first school of psychology. Edward B. Tichner American psychologist who was the first woman to earn a doctorate in psychology in the United States; published research on mental processes in animals. Margaret Floy Washburn American psychologist who founded behaviorism, emphasizing the study of observable behavior and rejecting the study of mental processes.