The most powerful risk factor predisposing to atherosclerotic peripheral arterial occlusive disease is cigarette smoking (47); in fact, the rarity of peripheral arterial occlusive disease in patients who have never smoked was noted by Eastcott as early as 1962 (23). The epidemiologic evidence linking cigarette smoking to atherosclerotic peripheral arterial occlusive disease is discussed in detail below.
It takes 4 years of undergraduate education, 4 years of medical school, and 3 years of pediatric residency to become a general pediatrician, totaling at least 11 years.Further, most fellowship subspecialties last 3 years, increasing the time spent in training to about 14 years overall.t takes 4 years of undergraduate education, 4 years of medical school, and 3 years of pediatric residency to become a general pediatrician, totaling at least 11 years.
Best Answer: To become a pediatrician, you'll need four years of medical school and at least three years of residency (on-the-job training) in addition to a bachelor's degree. Pediatricians specialize in areas such as the heart problems of children so you might be in school longer.o be a pediatrician, you need a 4-year college degree in something (major in whatever you want, as long as you take the pre-med course sequence consisting of biology, chemistry, physics and math), 4 years of medical school, and a 3-year residency.