What they treat: Although theyâre similar to medical doctors (they have also gone to medical school, but have DO after their names instead of MD), osteopathic doctors get extra training in the musculoskeletal system, which includes nerves, muscles, and bones.
Cerebral cortex. The cerebral cortex is the largest region of the mammalian brain and plays a key role in memory, attention, perception, cognition, awareness, thought, language, and consciousness. The cerebral cortex is the most anterior (rostral) brain region and consists of an outer zone of neural tissue called gray matter, which contains neuronal cell bodies.
Answer Wiki. The cerebral cortex is gray matter that acts as the outer layer of neural tissue that covers the cerebrum (most anterior part of the brain) in humans and other mammals. It is around 2-4 millimeters thick in humans, and contains around 70% of the brain's 100 billion neurons.