Founder Effect. The Founder Effect is defined as a type of bottleneck, a type of genetic drift describing the loss of the allelic variation that accompanies founding of a new population from a very small number of individuals (a small sample of a much larger source population).
For example, two well drilling companies -- one in Pennsylvania and one that covers New Hampshire, Vermont and central Massachusetts -- state the cost for drilling a well and outfitting it with pump equipment averages between $5,000 and $7,000, at the time of publication.
It depends how deep they have to drill for the water. ANS 2 -In Canada it currently costs about $48 per foot plus a 'set up ' charge of approximately $3,500. - In my area an â¦ average well is anywhere between 100 and 200 feet deep, so that cost would be $8,300 to $13,000. minimum acceptable flow rate for a family   of 4 would be about 3 gallon â¦ s per minute into the well.     A good (good flow rate, we aren't taking about   the quality of the water here, just the volume) well   would produce 5 or more gallons per minute.