The use of SPICE extends from mission concept development through the post-mission data analysis phase, including help with correlation of individual instrument data sets with those from other instruments on the same or on other spacecraft. The primary SPICE data sets are often called kernels or kernel files.. SPICE kernels are composed of navigation and other ancillary information that has been structured and formatted for easy access and correct use by the planetary science and engineering communities.
Certain eye structures have refractive properties similar to water or lenses and can bend light rays into a precise point of focus essential for sharp vision. Most refraction in the eye occurs when light rays travel through the curved, clear front surface of the eye (cornea). The eye's natural (crystalline) lens also bends light rays. Even the eye's tear film and internal fluids (aqueous humor and vitreous) have refractive abilities. Recommended For You.
Refraction. The bending of rays of light as they pass from one medium into another, e.g. from air to water, or from air to glass. Reflector ... Refraction. The bending of light rays by the glass element s inside a lens so that they converge and focus on a single plane in side the camera 's film or digital sensor.Scene. The place or environment viewed from camera position.hen light rays change path as they pass through one transparent object, such as a lens element, to the next. REFRACTION. As if this is not enough, there are more problems. When light travels from air to water it slows down as it meets the dense r medium..