What is the major function of the thyroid gland? The major function of the thyroid gland is to produce thyroid hormones, according to HowStuffWorks. One hormone is called thyroxine and the other triiodothyronine, or T4 and T3. Together, they regulate the growth and development of nearly every system in the body.
The principle of independent assortment states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. The principle of independent assortment states that genes for different traits can segregate independently during the formation of gametes. Independent assortment helps account for the many genetic variations observed in plants,animals, and other organisms.
The alignment of replicated chromosomes and their separation into two groups is a process that can be observed in virtually all eukaryotic cells. Interfase must happen before mitosis can begin. Interfase is when the parent cell stores energy and becomes bigger so it can make the two daughter cells.he alignment of replicated chromosomes and their separation into two groups is a process that can be observed in virtually all eukaryotic cells. Interfase must happen before mitosis can begin. Interfase is when the parent cell stores energy and becomes bigger so it can make the two daughter cells.