Metabolic Pathways. 1  Although we can recognize a substrate and product. of individual enzymatic reactions metabolic. 2  Pathways can be linear, branched, cyclic or even. spiral. 3  Pathway activity is controlled in three ways.  Metabolites and enzymes may be localized in. different parts of the cell called metabolic.
Products often purchased by wastewater treatment plants include: 1  Alum or aluminum sulfate. 2  Sodium aluminate. 3  Polyaluminum Chloride.  Polymer 1  (dewatering) Sodium hydroxide.  Ferric 1  Chloride. Ferrous Chloride.
Unlike chlorine, which is added to our water for purposes of disinfection, fluoride is added to drinking water for forced medication (to prevent tooth decay). In fact, fluoride is the only chemical added to water for this purpose.