For example, I regularly plug a Micro USB cable into an iPhone charger and charge with that. Cheap, non phone chargers however, may not be regulated, and that could damage your phone. In short: Any cable or charger from an old phone is fine to use if its Micro USB (same connector).
Untreated surface water in rivers, streams, lakes, and ponds is not safe to drink unless it is treated to remove bacteria, viruses, and parasites.
Water Treatment Systems for Private Water System Ponds: The water treatment system for a pond is designed to work in stages to maximize the effectiveness and make the water potable and safe for drinking.