When reporting income tax, pastors are seen in the eyes of the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as employees of the church. The pastorâs employer, the church, can decide whether or not to withhold tax from the pastorâs pay. For Social Security and Medicare, however, pastors are classified as self-employed.
Mount Galunggung is part of the Sunda Arc extending through Sumatra, Java and Bali, which has resulted from the subduction of the Australian plate beneath the Eurasian plate.ike these mountains, Galunggung has a horseshoe-shaped crater indicating a massive landslide, and examination of shattered lava blocks revealed them to be similar to deposits on the other two volcanoes.
Non explosive eruptions are favored by low gas content and low viscosity magmas (basaltic to andesitic magmas). If the viscosity is low, non-explosive eruptions usually begin with fire fountains due to release of dissolved gases. When magma reaches the surface of the earth, it is called lava.Since it its a liquid, it flows downhill in response to gravity as a lava flows. Different magma types behave differently as lava flows, depending on their temperature, viscosity, and gas content.iliceous Lava Flow s-High viscosity andesitic and rhyolitic lava flows, because they canât flow very easily, form thick stubby flows that donât move far from the vent. Lava Domes or Volcanic Domes-result from the extrusion of highly viscous, gas poor andesitic and rhyolitic lava.