80 Proof. Unflavored 80 proof vodka, rum, gin, whiskey and tequila contains 40 percent alcohol and 64 calories per ounce. Add a 4-oz. pour of tonic water to any of these and you will add 112 calories. Use a fruit-infused liquor, like raspberry vodka, and you will add 5 calories per ounce.
The vielle /viËÉl/ is a European bowed stringed instrument used in the Medieval period, similar to a modern violin but with a somewhat longer and deeper body, five (rather than four) gut strings, and a leaf-shaped pegbox with frontal tuning pegs, sometimes with a figure-8 shaped body.he vielle possibly derived from the lira, a Byzantine bowed instrument closely related to the rebab, an Arab bowed instrument. Starting in the middle or end of the 15th century, the word vielle was used to refer to the hurdy-gurdy.
Any discussion of the early fiddle (or vielle) needs to distinguish between the medieval fiddles used from the 11th to the early 16th century, the Renaissance fiddle used from the second half of the 15th century, and the violin, which appeared between 1495-1505 in Italy.lso called the vielle, the fiddle was one of the most common instruments in the Middle Ages. Images of vielles are everywhere in medieval artwork. The bridges on early vielles were lower than later instruments and the bodies varied in size and shape.