In some cases probation may bevoluntary, in which the youth agrees to Juvenile Probation:The Workhorse of theJuvenile Justice System Patricia McFall T orbe t In 1993 nearly 1.5 million delinquencycases were handled by juvenile courts.Virtually every one of those cases hadcontact with a probation officer at somepoint.
To give you an idea of cost, wooden sash windows can cost around Â£1,300 each, whilst uPVC tend to be cheaper at about Â£700 per window. Sash double glazing windows are still much more expensive than getting traditional double glazing, which works out at about Â£300 per window on average.As we have mentioned elsewhere, it is never cost effective in terms of energy efficiency to switch to double glazing, even on an older property with large sash windows.PVC Sash Windows. uPVC sash windows are now available, and they are about a third cheaper than wooden sash equivalents. The advantage of uPVC of course is that less maintenance is required, and they generally come with lengthy guarantees, but their lifespan is likely to be less than well maintained wooden sash windows.
1 A do-it-yourself homeowner with a 100-year-old home reports costs of $12 for a new pane of glass, $1 for a box of glazier's points (the small triangular wedges that hold the pane of glass in place), and $3-$9 for window putty or exterior caulk and a caulk gun, or $16-$22 total to replace a single broken pane. A replacement vinyl sash can cost $40-$250 or more, depending on size, type and brand. 2  Replacing a broken pane of glass can be a relatively straightforward do-it-yourself project, and is easiest with wood-framed windows and single-pane glass.