Diagram showing the translation of mRNA and the synthesis of proteins by a ribosome. In molecular biology and genetics, translation is the process in which ribosomes in a cell's cytoplasm create proteins, following transcription of DNA to RNA in the cell's nucleus.
Clinically, the xiphoid process plays an important role as a bony anatomical landmark in the trunk and may be damaged by improperly administered CPR. The xiphoid process is located inferior to the body of the sternum.he xiphoid process is the smallest and most inferior region of the sternum, or breastbone.
1 The pharynx is a muscular tube that provides a passageway for food and air. 2  The esophagus is a muscular tube that completes the passageway from the pharynx to the stomach. 3  The stomach is a C-shaped organ located on the left side of the abdomen beneath the diaphragm (Figure 14.3).