Traditionally, it has been thought that civilization in the Middle East and the Eastern Mediterranean began in two centers, Sumer in the east between the Tigris and Euphrates, and Egypt in the west along the Nile. The earliest cities are believed to have been built in the flood plains of southern Mesopotamia during the mid-4th millennium BC.
Product life cycle management or PLM is an all-encompassing approach for innovation, new product development and introduction (NPDI) and product information management from ideation to end of life.
Product lifecycle management (PLM) is a business system that provides control of the product record across all development stagesâfrom concept to design to production.RP and PLM systems are complimentary tools that can communicate with each other, yet support distinct business needs. PLM is designed to manage a product from initial documentation as it is revised and released for production.