A non-specific immune response is where the immune response acts broadly against a range of pathogens to immobilize and destroy them without the production of antibodies. the first and second line defense systems form part of the non-specific immune response.
STEM stands for science, technology, engineering and math programs, which are a priority for the United States because graduates are important to innovation and job creation in the country. Skip to main content
STEM is an interdisciplinary area of study that bridges the four areas; it does not simply mean achieving literacy in each of these strands or silos. A STEM-literate student also is experienced in problem-solving, analytical, communication, and technology skills. 5.