Because morphine is regularly prescribed in hospices for relief of pain and suffering, physicians and nurses come to rely on its power to relieve pain and promote a death without suffering. A death with symptoms well-managed is one important aspect of what is called a death with dignity..
The Sigillaria - held on the 23 December - was a day of present-giving in ancient Rome. During the Saturnalia, wax tapers and torches were lit - in a similar way to our advent candles. Over-eating, gambling, drinking, singing and sharing witty tales were all part of Saturnalia celebrations.
The same day, Romans celebrated Saturnalia, the winter solstice (the shortest day of the year). In observance of the birthday of the unconquered sun, they exchanged gifts and made merry with a festival. Modern-day Christmas borrows many of these traditions.