Alpha particles. Alpha particles are made of 2 protons and 2 neutrons. This means that they have a charge of +2, and a mass of 4. (the mass is measured in atomic mass units, where each proton & neutron=1) We can write them as , or, because they're the same as a helium nucleus, . Alpha particles are relatively slow and heavy.
For more, visit TIME Health. 1  The average attention span for the notoriously ill-focused goldfish is nine seconds, but according to a new study from Microsoft Corp., people now generally lose concentration after eight seconds, highlighting the affects of an increasingly digitalized lifestyle on the brain.
1 Some state that the average human attention span is approximately 5 minutes; others state that most healthy teenagers and adults are unable to sustain attention on one thing for more than about 20 minutes at a time, although they can choose repeatedly to re-focus on the same thing. Transient attention is a short-term response to a stimulus that temporarily attracts/distracts attention. 2  Researchers disagree on the exact amount of human transient attention span; some say it may be as short as 8 seconds.