Define siphon: a tube bent to form two legs of unequal length by which a liquid can be transferred to a lower level over anâ¦ â siphon in a sentence a tube bent to form two legs of unequal length by which a liquid can be transferred to a lower level over an intermediate elevation by theâ¦
published on 28 April 2011. According to legend, Carthage was founded by the Phoenician Queen Elissa (better known as Dido) sometime around 813 BCE. The city (in modern-day Tunisia, North Africa) was originally known as Kart-hadasht (new city) to distinguish it from the older Phoenician city of Utica nearby.
By the time the Greeks were colonizing Syracuse and the rest of Sicily, the Phoenicians were already (9th century B.C.) a major power in the middle of the Mediterranean. The principal city of the Phoenicians, Carthage, was located near modern Tunis, on a promontory on the Northern Coast of Africa.