Autoimmune disorders: Diseases in which the immune system attacks the bodyâs own tissues can lead to nerve damage. 1  This can include disorders such as systemic lupus erythematosus, SjÃ¶grenâs, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.
Educational Requirements. A cardiac nurse is an advanced practice nurse practitioner or clinical nurse specialist who possesses a graduate-level degree in nursing. Many cardiac nurses possess masterâs degrees in nursing and then go on to receive a post-masterâs certificate in their cardiovascular specialty.
Psychiatric/Mental Health Nurse Practitioner/Clinical Nurse Specialist This is an advanced practice nurse who manages clients at risk for and/or has a psychiatric disorder or mental health problem. These nurses assess psychiatric clients, diagnose psychiatric disorders, conduct psychotherapy, case manage, provide expert consultation to primary care providers, and prescribe mental health medications.