Define siphon: a tube bent to form two legs of unequal length by which a liquid can be transferred to a lower level over anâ¦ â siphon in a sentence a tube bent to form two legs of unequal length by which a liquid can be transferred to a lower level over an intermediate elevation by theâ¦
published on 28 April 2011. According to legend, Carthage was founded by the Phoenician Queen Elissa (better known as Dido) sometime around 813 BCE. The city (in modern-day Tunisia, North Africa) was originally known as Kart-hadasht (new city) to distinguish it from the older Phoenician city of Utica nearby.
Carthage was founded in 814 BC. A dependency of the Phoenician state of Tyre at the time, Carthage gained independence around 650 BC and established its political hegemony over other Phoenician settlements throughout the western Mediterranean, this lasting until the end of the 3rd century BC.