(See the Introduction to the collection for more background information.) DSS texts are identified by a number and letter combination, indicating the cave from which they were recovered: 1Q indicates the text was found in Qumran cave 1; 4Q means found in Qumran cave 4.
ETHICS IN A NUTSHELL. Ethics: A branch of philosophy that comes from the Greek word ethos (ÎµÎ¸Î¿Ï ) meaning habit or custom. In common English usage, it refers to a code or set of principles by which people live righteously. Ethics are the principles that regulate a just society and prescribe how one ought to behave.
Now let's let Frank explain programmed theories. Programmed theory is the idea that aging is genetically programmed to occur with time, and this process of deterioration eventually leads to death. Programmed theory also has specific sub-theories, such as: 1  Endocrine theory.amage Theories. We will let Wanda explain damage theories to us first. Damage theory is the idea that external or environmental forces gradually damage cells and organs, leading to aging and death.