The male and female painted lady butterfly are very similar in  looks. The only way to determine the gender of a painted lady  butterfly is the male has a smaller abdomen.he male and female painted lady butterfly are very similar in  looks. The only way to determine the gender of a painted lady  butterfly is the male has a smaller abdomen.
In addition, when proteins are being made, the double helix unwinds to allow a single strand of DNA to serve as a template. This template strand is then transcribed into mRNA, which is a molecule that conveys vital instructions to the cell's protein-making machinery.
A DNA strand is made up of hundreds of thousands of nucleotides put together. A nucleotide is a type of molecule (organic molecule, to be specific) that is made up of a phosphate, a sugar, and a nitrogen base. In all DNA nucleotides, there is always the same phosphate and sugar. But the nitrogen bases differ. There are four nitrogen bases in DNA--Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine.