The male and female painted lady butterfly are very similar in  looks. The only way to determine the gender of a painted lady  butterfly is the male has a smaller abdomen.he male and female painted lady butterfly are very similar in  looks. The only way to determine the gender of a painted lady  butterfly is the male has a smaller abdomen.
In addition, when proteins are being made, the double helix unwinds to allow a single strand of DNA to serve as a template. This template strand is then transcribed into mRNA, which is a molecule that conveys vital instructions to the cell's protein-making machinery.
1 The primer acts as the starting point for DNA synthesis. 2  DNA polymerase binds to the leading strand and then âwalksâ along it, adding new complementary nucleotide bases (A, C, G and T) to the strand of DNA in the 5â to 3â direction. 3  This sort of replication is called continuous.4  Lagging strand: The new strand is proofread to make sure there are no mistakes in the new DNA sequence. 2  Finally, an enzyme called DNA ligase seals up the sequence of DNA into two continuous double strands. 3  The result of DNA replication is two DNA molecules consisting of one new and one old chain of nucleotides.