The Atlantic trade was in trouble because of the depredations of the English and Dutch. Catalonia was a self-governing province, ruled by a viceroy, that had been part of the Crown of Aragon since the Middle Ages. It was difficult to govern and in the reign of Philip II order had broken down almost completely.
Diabetics or others with nerve damage in the feet are also susceptible to toe cramp problems. Some medications may cause cramps in the toes as a side effect. Another possible cause of is a lack of minerals, such as calcium and potassium, in the body. Dehydration is another body problem that could cause cramping toes.
Foot cramps have many causes. Some of the most common causes for foot cramps are: Stress or fatigue in the foot â An overworked foot is often susceptible to foot cramps. Poor circulation â Foot cramp is caused by lack of oxygen being carried to the foot. Lack of potassium â This important mineral, found in salt, helps regulate body chemistry and keep you foot cramp free. Dehydration â Lack of water in the muscles contribute to foot cramps. Changing hormone levels â Foot cramps may occur while muscle tissue adjusts to these changes. Pinched nerves â Caused when the electrical impulse from the brain cannot reach the muscle, this can cause foot cramps, numbness and other symptoms.