A catio can be a very simple mesh box that is attached to the outside of a window for a cat to sit in, a home-made concoction of PVC pipe and mesh, or a full-blast home addition with permanent walls and a roof, and everything in between.
1-RM Tests (Repetition maximum tests). purpose: to measure maximum strength of various muscle and muscle group s. procedure: One repetition maximum tests (1-RM) is a popular method of measuring isotonic muscle strength.
PWM employs a train of pulses. All pulses are flat-topped and have the same amplitude. The. pulse repetition rate (that is, the number of pulses per second) is constant. Information is. conveyed by the width of the pulses. When an analog signal is sampled, each sample value can. be encoded in the width of a pulse. The pulse repetition rate is then equal to the sampling rate. Most PWM systems are designed so that the width of an individual pulse is related to the. corresponding sample value by. (1) where and are constants.