Leukonychia (or leuconychia), also known as white nails or milk spots, is a medical term for white discoloration appearing on nails. It is derived from the Greek words leuko (white) and onux (nail). The most common cause is injury to the base of the nail (the matrix) where the nail is formed.
Extinction Events. 1  There were many small-scale, sporadic extinction events during the Cambrian Period. 2  A large-scale mass extinction event occurred approximately 500 million years ago. 3  Scientists believe was caused by a significant decrease in global temperature. A large-scale mass extinction event occurred approximately 500 million years ago. 2  Scientists believe was caused by a significant decrease in global temperature. 3  Decrease in global temperature created an ice age-further eliminated many of the oceanic species.
Triassic-Jurassic mass extinction. During the final 18 million years of the Triassic period, there were two or three phases of extinction whose combined effects created the Triassic-Jurassic mass extinction event. Climate change, flood basalt eruptions and an asteroid impact have all been blamed for this loss of life.