It was created on December 23, 1913, with the enactment of the Federal Reserve Act in response to a series of financial panics (particularly the panic of 1907) that showed the need for central control of the monetary system if crises are to be avoided.
The short-term physiological effects of cocaine include constricted blood vessels; dilated pupils; and increased temperature, heart rate, and blood pressure. Large amounts (several hundred milligrams or more) intensify the userâs high, but may also lead to bizarre, erratic, and violent behavior.
What are the short-term effects of crack cocaine? Crack causes a short-lived, intense high that is immediately followed by the oppositeâintense depression, edginess and a craving for more of the drug. People who use it often donât eat or sleep properly. They can experience greatly increased heart rate, muscle spasms and convulsions.