(IEEE) (1) The arrangement of a computer system or component as defined by the number, nature, and interconnections of its constituent parts. (2) In configuration management, the functional and physical characteristics of hardware or software as set forth in technical documentation or achieved in a product.
Inc. after a company name means that the business in question has incorporated within its home state. Status as a C-corporation or an S-Corporation depends on tax filings with the Internal Revenue Service. Incorporation produces a separate entity -- in essence a fictional person created by law.
If the directors of the corporation have been named in the Articles of Incorporation, the form Action by Incorporator is not required. Also, in this case, the corporation is not required to adopt bylaws. If the corporation does adopt bylaws, the board of directors will adopt the bylaws.