Select the BEST answer. The MAC only has Party leaders who are not in the military as its chair and vice-chairs. No military leader has been allowed onto the SC-PB for several decades. The General Secretary of the CCP has been the Chair of the MAC since the early 1990s and has been able to promote his own people onto the MAC.
A shot of espresso is considered to be one (fluid) ounce, while a double shot is two (fluid) ounces. A fluid ounce is 30 mL (as opposed to an ounce by weight being 28 g). This volume refers to the espresso shot volume (water) that gets passed through the espresso. The weight of the coffee required for a single shot is typically 7 grams for a single shot, and 14 grams for a double shot.
The reason for the discrepancy is that the shot measurement is not standard throughout the world. In the United States, a shot is 1.5 fluid ounces. Since 1 pint is equal to 16 ounces, dividing 16 by 1.5 produces a result of 10.6. In England, however, a shot is only about 0.84 of a fluid ounce, and in Italy, a shot is the equivalent of 1.35 fluid ounces. When 16 ounces is divided by those respective shot sizes, the result varies.