the condition of being sound in body Granddad's heartiness on the hike put everyone else to shameâhe wouldn't even hear of stopping to rest Synonyms fitness, healthiness, health, robustness, sap, soundness, verdure, wellness, wholeness, wholesomenessRelated Words fettle, shape; cleanliness, hygiene; hardiness, lustiness, robustiousness, ruggedness, ...
Superimpose code. The genetic code by which DNA stores the genetic information consists of codons of three nucleotides. The functional segments of DNA which code for the transfer of genetic information are called genes. With four possible bases, the three nucleotides can give 4 3 = 64 different possibilities, and these combinations are used to specify the 20 different amino acids used by living organisms.
DNA bases pair up with each other, A with T and C with G, to form units called base pairs. Each base is also attached to a sugar molecule and a phosphate molecule. Together, a base, sugar, and phosphate are called a nucleotide. Nucleotides are arranged in two long strands that form a spiral called a double helix.n some other organisms, RNA is the genetic material and, in reverse fashion, the DNA is transcribed from it.) DNA is a double-stranded molecule held together by weak hydrogen bonds between base pairs of nucleotides.