Graduation Diploma is valid for only one (1) year in order to take the FDNY computer based. exam (Z-50). Candidates who fail the final examination on the second attempt shall be required to re-. attend the course in its entirety.
Quantum dots (QD) are very small semiconductor particles, only several nanometres in size, so small that their optical and electronic properties differ from those of larger particles. They are a central theme in nanotechnology.
Nonzero quantum discord indicates the presence of correlations that are due to noncommutativity of quantum operators. For pure states, the quantum discord becomes a measure of quantum entanglement, more specifically, in that case it equals the entropy of entanglement. Vanishing quantum discord is a criterion for the pointer states, which constitute preferred effectively classical states of a system.