Notes.  1 Fort Laramie Treaty, 1868.. 2  Suzan Shown Harjo (2014). 3  448 U.S. 371 (1980) 4  Jim Underwood ; producers, Mike Feduk, Darrell Wheaton (Director) (1986).
Prevalence of Kidney Stones The lifetime incidence of kidney stones is nearly 13 percent in men and 7 percent in women. Once an individual has formed a stone, the likelihood of recurrence is 50 percent or greater at five years and up to 80 percent at 10 years.
4. Cystine Stones. Cystine stones are one of the least common types of kidney stones. These stones form when too much cystine is present in your urine, and is normally caused by your heredity. These can cause kidney stones in men as well as women, and with this type of stone medicines may not work very well.