When a formula is copied, the cell reference in the formula normally change to reflect the new location. Cell references that change in this fashion are called relative cell references, which means that the cell references are relative to the location of the formula.
Project Management Professional (PMP) is an internationally recognized professional designation offered by the Project Management Institute (PMI).There are currently 658,523 active PMP certified individuals and 274 chartered chapters across 204 countries and territories worldwide.he PMP exam is based on the PMP Examination Specification, which describes tasks out of five performance domains 1  : Initiating the project (13%). 2  Planning the project (24%). 3  Executing the project (30%).
Success in managing the PPP process is achieved by avoiding project failure risks occurring or minimizing their consequences (that is, in essence, effective risk management). This means that: The project is the right project (that is, an optimal VfM project option is selected and is properly prioritized with respect to other possible projects); PPP is the right delivery model for the project (that is, the PPP process is likely to deliver a better VfM outcome than traditional project methods); and The project is appraised/prepared, structured and managed to minimize adverse impacts on cost, time, scope and quality.