What is Noise in Communication? A broad definition of noise in communication is something that keeps a receiver from completely comprehending a message. Distractions can inhibit a person from offering his undivided attention and may keep him from fully grasping what you are trying to say.
Difference Between FDM and FDMA. Frequency Division Multiplexing, or FDM, is a multiplexing technique for the physical layer that allows multiple low bandwidth signals to share the same high bandwidth frequency range. It is achieved by allocating a smaller frequency range to each signal that is using the same channel.
Also not that the collector voltage is higher than the base voltage. The main differences between emitter and collector are doping concentration and size. The emitter is heavily doped, while the collector is lightly doped. You could try to swap them, but you'll get a very low \$H_{FE}\$, probably even less than 1.