ANATOMY Â© 2004 The Medicine Publishing Company Ltd1ANAESTHESIA AND INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE The sacrum is a large triangular bone formed from the five fused sacral vertebrae (Figure 1). Two rows of foramina on its dorsal and pelvic surfaces divide it into a median portion, the body and two lateral masses.
Edema or Ådema is an abnormal accumulation of fluid in the interstitium, located beneath the skin and in the cavities of the body, which can cause severe pain. Clinically, edema manifests as swelling. The amount of interstitial fluid is determined by the balance of fluid homeostasis; and the increased secretion of fluid into the interstitium, or the impaired removal of the fluid, can cause the condition. The word is from Greek Î¿á¼´Î´Î·Î¼Î± oÃ­dÄma meaning swelling.
Things like a twisted ankle, a bee sting, or a skin infection will cause edema. In some cases, like an infection, this may be helpful. More fluid from your blood vessels puts more infection-fighting white blood cells in the swollen area. Edema can also come from other conditions or from when the balance of substances in your blood is off.