The solar cycle or solar magnetic activity cycle is the nearly periodic 11-year change in the Sun's activity (including changes in the levels of solar radiation and ejection of solar material) and appearance (changes in the number and size of sunspots, flares, and other manifestations).
Planet earth is generally thought of a composed of the atmosphere, the hydrosphere, the lithosphere and the biosphere. The geosphere is often used to mean the same thing as lithosphere - rocks and stones. If this is how you are using the word, then the geosphere consists of the crust, the mantle and the core. Comments.
The Earth consists of three layers: the crust, the mantle and the core. The core, the innermost layer, is rich in iron and very dense. It can be further subdivided into the inner and outer core. The mantle is the intermediate layer of the Earth and can be subdivided into the inner and outer mantle.Most of the mantle is a thick fluid that moves in currents, but the very outermost portion of the outer mantle is solid. This portion and the solid crust make up the lithosphere.hile it is the thinnest layer of the Earth at only 60 to 70 kilometers thick, it makes up the majority of the lithosphere and is the portion of the Earth that supports life. The crust surface is shaped by characteristics of the lithosphere that cause formations like mountains and fault lines.