Some people have hitchhiker's thumbs, which bend backwards with a large angle between the two segments (phalanges). The myth is that there are just two kinds of thumbs, straight thumbs (S) and hitchhiker's thumbs (H), and the trait is controlled by a single gene with two alleles, with the allele for S being dominant.This was proposed by Glass and Kistler (1953) and has been the subject of very little research since then.he myth is that there are just two kinds of thumbs, straight thumbs (S) and hitchhiker's thumbs (H), and the trait is controlled by a single gene with two alleles, with the allele for S being dominant. This was proposed by Glass and Kistler (1953) and has been the subject of very little research since then.
Two fundamental cellular processes are cellular respiration and photosyn-thesis. Cellular respiration is the process by which cells release stored energy from sugars. Photosynthesis is the process in which producer cells use carbon dioxide, water, and nutrients to produce glucose and oxygen.
Key content 1. photosynthesis is a cellular process through which organisms capture light energy from the sun and use it to generate and store energy. 2. cellular respiration releases stored energy in glucose, allowing the organism to function. 3. Light is required for photosynthesis to occur, although parts of photosynthesis can happen in the absence of light. 4. photosynthesis happens in the chloroplasts, which con-tain chlorophyll. 5.