crew. 1  Ella Andersonas Piper. 2  Dan SchneiderCreator. 3  Dana OlsenCreator.  Dan 1  SchneiderWriter. Dana OlsenWriter.
Epilepsy is a brain disorder in which a person has repeated seizures over time. Seizures are episodes of uncontrolled and abnormal firing of brain cells that may cause changes in attention or behavior. Epilepsy occurs when permanent changes in the brain cause it to be too excitable or irritable. As a result, the brain sends out abnormal signals. This leads to repeated, unpredictable seizures. (A single seizure that does not happen again is not epilepsy.)
Among other factors, the main effects of hypocapnia caused by hyperventilation in relation to the seizures cause are: - increased excitability of nerve cells that lowers seizure threshold. - reduced brain-oxygen level and increased cellular acidity (low pH in cells) - reduced glucose availability for the brain.