Leishmaniasis (/ËliËÊmÉËnaÉªÉsÉªs/) or leishmaniosis (/liËÊËmeÉªnÉªËoÊsÉªs/ or /liËÊËmaenÉªËoÊsÉªs/) liËÊËmÃ¦nÉªËoÊsÉªs is a disease caused by protozoan parasites of the Genus leishmania and spread by the bite of certain types of. Sandflies the disease can present in three main: ways, cutaneous, mucocutaneous or visceral. leishmaniasiseishmaniasis is transmitted by the bite of infected female phlebotomine sandflies which can transmit the infection Leishmania. The sandflies inject the infective stage, metacyclic promastigotes, during blood meals (1) .
The license awarded to Alakija marked her first foray into the booming oil industry. At a time Folorunsho Alakija was the richest black woman in the world, but the slump in oil price has affected her net worth. Currently, Alakija is the third wealthiest black woman in the world and the richest woman in Nigeria. Orpah Gail Winfrey is the daughter of a former maid and a coal mine, barber and city councilman. The name âOprahâ was adopted by her family members due to the difficulty of pronouncing Orpah.
Richest Black Women in the World. With Africa having over 11 billionaires on Forbes list. These female billionaires found spots for themselves. For years Oprah Winfrey had the crown as the richest and only billionaire black woman; everything changed in 2014 with Folorunsho Alakija and Isabel dos Santos on Forbes Billionaires . A brief overview of the richest black women in the world: