perinatal. relating to the period shortly before and after birth; the actual time varies between species. The last 10 to 15% of the pregnancy before parturition to the end of a comparable period after birth would cover present usage of the term. perinatal mortality. the percentage of animals in the danger period which die, as a ratio of the total number exposed.
Normal Gene Tumor Suppressor Gene Is nicknamed the Guardian of the Genome.. Can arrest the cell cycle, trigger apoptosis or senescence, and repair DNA. Chromosome 17 Cell Survival Produces a protein called tumor protein p53, which regulates cell division.
DNA is divided into functional units called genes. A gene (def) is a segment of DNA that codes for a functional product (mRNA, tRNA, or rRNA). Since the vast majority of genes are transcribed into mRNA and mRNA is subsequently translated into polypeptides or proteins, most genes code for protein synthesis.. During protein synthesis, the order of nucleotide bases along a gene gets transcribed into a complementary strand of mRNA which is then translated by tRNA into the correct order of amino acids for that polypeptide or protein. 2.