A: Not at all. You do not need a cosigner to get the Stafford Loan. Stafford loans are offered by the government under the financial student aid program and therefore do not require the applicant to have a co-signer to sign the contract. Cosigner is only required at the time of withdrawing a private loan.
Bismuth is a crystalline, brittle metal that is silvery-white with an iridescent hue. As an elemental metal, its number is 83 on the Periodic Table. Bismuth is often lab-created. Rainbow colored Bismuth can be a wonderful stone to use for focus, visualization and shamanic journeying.
The name bismuth was probably taken from two German words, weisse masse, meaning white mass.. The phrase describes how the element appears in nature. Later the name was shortened to wismuth, and then to bisemutum, before bismuth came into common use.