Introduction to the respiratory system organs: The respiratory system is the system of the human body by which it produces energy needed for life processes. 1  This energy is produced by the breaking down of glucose molecules in all living cells of the human body.
The most susceptible organs and systems effected by diabetes are the eyes, the kidneys, the nerves, the cardiovascular system. The only system I recall not being effected by diabetes is the respiratory system but I can't be 100% on that.
Type 1 diabetes can affect major organs in your body, including heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys.Keeping your blood sugar level close to normal most of the time can dramatically reduce the risk of many complications. Long-term complications of type 1 diabetes develop gradually, over decades.ype 1 diabetes can affect major organs in your body, including heart, blood vessels, nerves, eyes and kidneys.