Muscle cramps result from an involuntary contraction of a skeletal muscle. Overuse, prolonged exercise without proper conditioning, and fatigue are common causes of muscle cramps. In addition, dehydration and depletion of electrolytes, including magnesium, calcium and potassium, can lead to muscle cramps.
The relationship between intelligent design and science has been a contentious one. Intelligent design (ID) is presented by its proponents as science and claims to offer an alternative to evolution.
1 3. Criticisms of The Teleological Argument Hume argues that the perception of design and regularity in the world simply argues for the existence of design and purpose in the universe.2  It does not argue for an intelligent designer God to be in charge of the Universe.riticisms of the Teleological Argument. 1  1. âAâ Level Philosophy and Ethics Notes Criticisms of The Teleological Argument The Teleological Argument (Argument from Design) 1. 2  David Hume (1711 - 1776) In Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion, Hume noted the Argument by Design.