Science. 1  Chara (alga), a genus of algae in the family Characeae. 2  Chara (moth), a genus of moths in the family Noctuidae. 3  CHARA array, a telescope.  Beta Canum Venaticorum or Chara, a 1  star. Chara or Southern dogs, a constellation including Beta Canum Venaticorum and Cor Caroli.
/mesoÂ·theÂ·liÂ·um/ (-theÂ´le-um) the layer of cells, derived from mesoderm, lining the body cavity of the embryo; in the adult, it forms the simple squamous epithelium that covers all true serous membranes (peritoneum, pericardium, pleura).mesotheÂ´lial.
The inner layer covers organs in bodily cavities and is called the visceral membrane; this inner layer of epithelial cells is followed by a connective tissue; after the connective tissue is the second layer of epithelial cells of the serous membrane called the parietal layer.The Latin anatomical name is tunica serosa.ach serous membrane is composed of a secretory epithelial layer and a connective tissue layer underneath. 1  The epithelial layer, known as mesothelium, consists of a single layer of avascular flat nucleated cells (simple squamous epithelium) which produce the lubricating serous fluid.