Biology of bacterial inclusion bodies. Bacterial inclusion bodies (IBs) are protein aggregates that have been commonly observed in recombinant Escherichia coli since the implementation of recombinant DNA technologies.
How is the lower atmosphere warmed from the surface upward? The lower atmosphere is warmed from the surface upward by ground temperature. As the ground warms up, the heat rises and causes warmer temperatures.
Therefore, the air pressure is lower. Air temperature changes as you go higher above the earth. Since the surface of the earth heats the air above it, the air is warmer near the ground. Air pressure on the earth's surface also changes. Changes in temperature cause changes in air pressure. As the air near the surface of the earth becomes warmer, the particles becomes warmer, the the particles of the air move farther apart. The air becomes lighter and rises. The lighter air pushes down on the surface of the earth with less pressure.