All operations of the ESF require the explicit authorization of the Secretary of the Treasury who is responsible for the formulation and implementation of U.S. international monetary and financial policy, including exchange market intervention policy.
Based on the numbers we chronicled, the average lifespan of an indoor cat is 16.875 years. How long do outdoor cats live? A number of challenges tend to limit the average cat lifespan of an outdoor cat.
Depending on your definition of the average cat, the length of time that average cats live may vary. However, with optimal health and good genes, a well-nourished and well-exercised indoor-only cat will typically live longer than indoor-outdoor cats. With that said, indoor-outdoor cats usually live a lot longer than strays and ferals. While this is simply the average, there are always exceptions to every rule. For example, Shannon, the cat pictured here, has lived to 19 years despite...MORE having free access outdoors all his life.