3. Cost of retained earnings Cost of retained earnings (ks) is the return stockholders require on the company's common stock. There are three methods one can use to derive the cost of retained earnings:a) Capital-asset-pricing-model (CAPM) approach.he next step is to estimate the company's beta (bi), which is an estimate of the stock's risk. Inputting these assumptions into the CAPM equation, you can then calculate the cost of retained earnings. Formula 11.3. Example: CAPM approach. For Newco, assume rf = 4%, rm = 15% and bi = 1.1.
Muscle pain and damage The most common statin side effect is muscle pain. You may feel this pain as a soreness, tiredness or weakness in your muscles. The pain can be a mild discomfort, or it can be severe enough to make your daily activities difficult.
Switch to another statin drug. It's possible, although unlikely, that one particular statin may cause side effects for you while another statin won't. It's thought that simvastatin (Zocor) may be more likely to cause muscle pain as a side effect than other statins when it's taken at high doses. Change your dose. Lowering your dose may reduce some of your side effects, but it may also reduce some of the cholesterol-lowering benefits your medication has.