When we first meet Dory, she's just swimming around minding her own business when suddenly she bumps into Marlin and instantly offers to help him hunt down his son.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a leading cause of death and disability internationally. Alveolar hypoxia and consequent hypoxemia increase in prevalence as disease severity increases.
Causes of emphysema. The biggest known cause or risk factor for emphysema-and for COPD-is smoking.4,6-8 Cigarette smoking is responsible for around 90% of cases of COPD.7 However, COPD will develop only in smokers who are genetically susceptible-smoking does not always lead to the disease.8. Smoking is the leading cause of emphysema.