All about base excess â to BE or not to BE. In 1948, Singer and Hastings introduced the concept of buffer base (BB). The change in BB from normal was called deltaBB (Î´BB). This change in BB was an expression of the non-respiratory (metabolic) component of an acid-base disturbance.
Empirically from http://www.usaswimming.org/_Rain..., free style is the fastest stroke. This is also called the front crawl (see Front crawl). However as Swimming stroke notes, there are at least 6 variations of that technique.
What Are the Six Different Types of Swimming Strokes? Swimming provides all-around, low-impact body conditioning as well as exciting competition. Competitive swim meets allow only four strokes -- butterfly, backstroke, breaststroke and the crawl. Two other strokes -- elementary backstroke and sidestroke -- contribute to swimming longer distances, as different sets of muscles are used. The fastest stroke for most swimmers is the front crawl.