Base Rates and Indicative Effective Lending Rates of Financial Institutions. No. Financial Institution Base Rate (%) Indicative Effective Lending. Rate* (%) 1 Affin Bank Berhad 3.99 4.75.
The cells burn fat instead of glucose, and ketones form in the blood and spill into the urine. Some causes of high blood sugar are: 1  Missing an insulin dose or skipping some oral medications. 2  A disconnected or blocked insulin pump tube. 3  Being sick with the flu. 4  High levels of stress.
Ketones are produced normally by the liver as part of fatty acid metabolism. In normal states these ketones will be completely metabolised so that very few, if any at all, will appear in the urine. If for any reason the body cannot get enough glucose for energy it will switch to using body fats, resulting in an increase in ketone production making them detectable in the blood and urine.