This total parenteral nutrition calculator provides an empiric dose for the macronutrients included in a TPN formulation. In addition to providing an initial recommended dose, you may alter the contents of each macronutrient while maintaining a specified daily caloric requirement.
Children under 3 years of age should have their teeth brushed by an adult. The use of fluoridated toothpaste in this age group is determined by the level of risk. Parents should consult a health professional to determine whether a child up to 3 years of age is at risk of developing tooth decay.
Permanent teeth need regular cleaning and flossing, and dentists recommend following this routine after every meal. When you start to take care of your child's permanent teeth, you will need to brush and floss his teeth for him until he gets a little older. Use toothpaste and a toothbrush designed for children. A child's toothbrush has softer bristles that will not hurt your child's teeth and gums.