Also termed tonus; the normal state of balanced tension in the tissues of the body, especially the muscles. Mentioned in: Contractures. syn tonus (1) in skeletal muscle, a state of tension that is maintained continuously-minimally even when relaxed-and which increases in resistance to passive stretch.
Split and merge into it. Answer by Digitalis. Confidence votes 6.9K. Hardening of the arteries due to cholesterol plaques is called atherosclerosis or arteriosclerosis. The term Atherosclerosis literally means hardening from atheroma .In a healthy person, the artiers have walls that are muscular, smooth and elastic enough to allow for variations in blood pressure, which allows the blood to pass through freely.rteriorrhaphy is the medical term for suture of an artery. This is  when a surgeon will close up an artery. If an artery was severed,  they would reattach both sides of the â¦ blood vessel walls, like  stitching up a deep cut. A related term, angiorrhaphy, means suture  of any vessel.
Which is a characteristic of atherosclerosis, is a deposit of plaque on or within the arterial wall. (Ather means plaque, and -Oma means tumor) Atherosclerosis. Is hardening and narrowing of the arteries caused by a buildup of cholesterol plaque on the interior walls of the arteries. A diagnostic procedure in which a catheter is passed into a vein or artery and guided into the heart. Is the term used to describe all diseases of the heart muscle.