Along with the brown bear, it is one of only two of the eight modern bear species not considered globally threatened with extinction by the IUCN. American black bears often mark trees using their teeth and claws as a form of communication with other bears, a behavior common to many species of bears.
Planetary nebulae are astronomical objects made up primarily of gaseous materials. They are extended in size and fuzzy in appearance, and generally show some degree of symmetry. The nebula is illuminated by a central star, which sometimes is too faint to be seen.
planetary nebulae represented here by the ring nebula are examples of emission nebulae an emission nebula is a nebula formed of ionized gases that emit light of various colors the most common source of ionization is high energy photons emitted from a nearby hot star