Please see the discussion on Requests for cleanup for more information and remove this template after the problem has been dealt with. 1  Afep pigeon (Columba unicincta) 2  African owl pigeon (Columba livia domestica) 3  African green pigeon (Treron calvus) 4  African olive pigeon (Columba arquatrix) 5  American pigeon (Patagioenas)
Fatal familial insomnia and sporadic fatal insomnia differ from other prion diseases because they affect predominantly one area of the brain, the thalamus, which influences sleep. The familial and sporadic forms typically begin between the ages of 30 and 50 years.
In the case of fatal familial insomnia, the affected area of the brain is the area responsible for sleep, the thalamus. The thalamus is the center which communications from the brain to the body and the body to the brain pass through for proper directions to where a signal should be received.