Hence, an arrow which bends less is said to have more spine. In order to strike consistently, a group of arrows must be similarly spined. Center-shot bows, in which the arrow passes through the central vertical axis of the bow riser, may obtain consistent results from arrows with a wide range of spines.
Definition of MELATONIN. : a vertebrate hormone that is derived from serotonin, is secreted by the pineal gland especially in response to darkness, and has been linked to the regulation of circadian rhythms.See melatonin defined for kids.ADVERTISEMENT. Greek melas black + -tonin (as in serotonin).efinition of MELATONIN. : a vertebrate hormone that is derived from serotonin, is secreted by the pineal gland especially in response to darkness, and has been linked to the regulation of circadian rhythms. See melatonin defined for kids. ADVERTISEMENT. Greek melas black + -tonin (as in serotonin).
The precursor to melatonin is serotonin, a neurotransmitter that itself is derived from the amino acid tryptophan. Within the pineal gland, serotonin is acetylated and then methylated to yield melatonin.Synthesis and secretion of melatonin is dramatically affected by light exposure to the eyes.he pineal gland or epiphysis synthesizes and secretes melatonin, a structurally simple hormone that communicates information about environmental lighting to various parts of the body. Ultimately, melatonin has the ability to entrain biological rhythms and has important effects on reproductive function of many animals.