Associated concepts : duly adjudged , duly allowed , duly appointed , duly assigned , duly awarded , duly certified , duly commenced , duly commissioned , duly completed , duly convened , duly directed , duly enacted , duly entered into , duly established , duly executed , duly filled , duly found , duly given , duly issued , duly made , duly ...
It is differentiated from acute kidney disease in that the reduction in kidney function must be present for over 3 months. Chronic kidney disease is identified by a blood test for creatinine, which is a breakdown product of muscle metabolism. Higher levels of creatinine indicate a lower glomerular filtration rate and as a result a decreased capability of the kidneys to excrete waste products.
Chronic kidney disease is defined as having some type of kidney abnormality, or marker, such as protein in the urine and having decreased kidney function for three months or longer. There are many causes of chronic kidney disease. The kidneys may be affected by diseases such as diabetes and high blood pressure. Some kidney conditions are inherited (run in families). Others are congenital; that is, individuals may be born with an abnormality that can affect their kidneys.