Communism was seen as a rival of and a threat to western capitalism for most of the 20th century. This rivalry peaked during the Cold War, as the world's two remaining superpowers, the United States and the Soviet Union, polarized most of the world into two camps of nations.
Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) Overview. Overview of RRT. Renal replacement therapy (RRT) is required when the kidneys are functioning at less than 10â15 percent. Dialysis. People with advanced chronic renal failure (CRF), kidney failure, who have progressed to end-stage renal disease (ESRD) usually require dialysis.
What is IPT? Industrial Process Tomography (IPT) is a set of instrumentation technologies that aim to provide unparalleled internal information of industrial processes used in many business sectors. In essence it gives data similar to that of the clinical âbody scannerâ which has revolutionised modern medicine.