Antrochoanal polyps arise from the maxillary sinuses and are the much less common; ethmoidal polyps arise from the ethmoidal sinuses. Symptoms of polyps include nasal congestion, sinusitis, anosmia (loss of smell), and secondary infection leading to headache.
Relationship of internal jugular vein to the spinal accessory nerve (SAN). Spinal accessory nerve (SAN) posterior to the internal jugular vein. As the nerve approaches the sternocleidomastoid muscle (SCM), it may perforate the cleidomastoid portion of the SCM (80%) or run posterior to it (20%).
Human Anatomy Â» Basic Anatomy Â» Spinal Nerves. Spinal nerve is generally defined as a mixed nerve, which carries motor, sensory and autonomic signals between spinal cord and the body. There are 31 pairs of spinal nerves, including 8 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 sacral, and 1 coccygeal.rea of skin supplied by a single segment of spinal cord is called a dermatome. Each spinal nerve is connected with the spinal cord by two roots, a ventral root which is motor, and a dorsal root which is sensory. The dorsal root is characterized by the presence of a spinal ganglion at its distal end.