Points to ponder: 1  Palm oil has been used safely for over 5000 years. 2  Palm oil has is consumed all over the world. 3  Palm oil is an excellent dietary energy source.  Palm oil does not require hydrogenation to extend its shelf 1  life. Palm oil is rich in carotenoids.  Palm oil is a good source for 1  vitamin E. Palm oils fatty acids are well balanced.
In this case, seasonal vitamin D supplementation would be beneficial. The most common vitamin and mineral deficiencies, especially for vegetarians and vegans, are in iron, calcium, vitamin D and B12. Vegan sources of calcium include leafy green vegetables (like spinach and kale), almonds and sesame seeds. Many milk and yogurt alternatives are also calcium-fortified.
On the other hand, minerals are not vulnerable to heat, chemical reactions or sunlight. While vitamins are destructible, minerals are indestructible. Vitamins can be called as chemical compounds and minerals can be said to be chemical elements. The vitamins and minerals perform different functions in the body. For example Vitamins help in releasing energy from the food, developing red blood cells, blood clotting and is needed for the maintaining a healthy skin, eye, and hair.