In my research I found 12 characteristics of an innovator. Regardless of the industry you are in, the company your work for, or your position in that company, if you possess the following characteristics, you can be one of the people that makes things happen in your organization.
Carbocations are species bearing a formal + charge on carbon. The have sp2 hybridization and trigonal planar geometry, with an empty p orbital on carbon, perpendicular to the plane containing the substituents (see diagrams shown to the right).
Carbocations are most often formed in one of two ways: 1  By ionization of an alkyl halide (or protonated alcohol): 2  By the addition of an electrophile (E+; frequently H+>to an alkene, or other unsaturated species: