Just as on the demand side, the position of the supply can shift, say from a change in the price of a productive input or a technical improvement. The Law of Supply states that, in general, a rise in price leads to an expansion in supply and a fall in price leads to a contraction in supply.
Puberty takes place over a number of years, and the age at which it starts and ends varies widely. It generally begins somewhere between the ages of 7 and 13 for girls, and somewhere between the ages of 9 and 15 for guys, although it can be earlier or later for some people.
On average, girls begin puberty around ages 10â11 and end puberty around 15â17; boys begin around ages 11â12 and end around 16â17. The major landmark of puberty for females is menarche, the onset of menstruation, which occurs on average between ages 12â13; for males, it is the first ejaculation, which occurs on average at age 13.