1 One of the adverse effects of smoking analogue cigarettes is the damage to the cilia. 2  Cilia are the small hair-like organelles which assist in reducing your risk of infections by pushing mucus out of your lungs. 3  The regenerative process your lungs undergo include the repair of the cilia.
Mars is approximately half the diameter of Earth, and its surface area is only slightly less than the total area of Earth's dry land. Mars is less dense than Earth, having about 15% of Earth's volume and 11% of Earth's mass, resulting in about 38% of Earth's surface gravity.
Mars/Earth Comparison Table. Mars is only about one-half the diameter of Earth, but both planets have roughly the same amount of dry land surface area. This is because over two-thirds of the Earth's surface is covered by oceans, whereas the present surface of Mars has no liquid water. Mars and Earth are very different planets when it comes to temperature, size, and atmosphere, but geologic processes on the two planets are surprisingly similar.