In a previous photo retouching tutorial, we looked at Photoshop's Spot Healing Brush and how we can use it to quickly remove or repair small problem areas in an image, like acne or other minor skin blemishes, dust, dirt, mold, or small cracks or scratches.
Integrative leadership is an emerging leadership approach that fosters collective action across many types of boundaries in order to achieve the common good. To begin, the paper reviews the major streams of leadership scholarship related to the levels of analysis that the framework must encompass.
Trait leadership. Trait leadership is defined as integrated patterns of personal characteristics that reflect a range of individual differences and foster consistent leader effectiveness across a variety of group and organizational situations (Zaccaro, Kemp, & Bader, 2004).