Nile Valley) a. The Sahara is the greatest physical and cultural barrier b. North settled early by Berbers, Hamites (Caucasian groups) c. Sub-Saharan Africa has larger regions with many micro regions d. West Africa Forest, Sahel called Sudan, Central Africa, East Africa, and South Africa 2.Each region defined by physical geography and vegetation; many micro cultures a.orth settled early by Berbers, Hamites (Caucasian groups) c. Sub-Saharan Africa has larger regions with many micro regions d. West Africa Forest, Sahel called Sudan, Central Africa, East Africa, and South Africa 2. Each region defined by physical geography and vegetation; many micro cultures a.
Fallacies are defects in an argument - other than false premises - which cause an argument to be invalid, unsound or weak. Fallacies can be separated into two general groups: formal and informal. A formal fallacy is a defect which can be identified merely by looking at the logical structure of an argument rather than any specific statements.
We have below fallacies of relevance, component fallacies, fallacies of ambiguity, and fallacies of omission. We will discuss each type in turn. The last point to discuss is Occam's Razor. FALLACIES OF RELEVANCE: These fallacies appeal to evidence or examples that are not relevant to the argument at hand. Appeal to Force (Argumentum Ad Baculum or the Might-Makes-Right Fallacy): This argument uses force, the threat of force, or some other unpleasant backlash to make the audience accept a conclusion.