Stress causes the release of a hormone called cortisol. Giving rats daily injections of corticosterone (rat cortisol) for several weeks kills certain brain cells. Stressing the rats each day for the same amount of time has an identical effect.
As soon as possible after the burn or scald, ideally within 20 minutes, cool the area of the burn using cool or lukewarm water for 10 minutes to half an hour. Do not use ice, ice water, creams, greases or butter, which can cause further damage. Butter and oils actually retain heat rather than helping to remove it.
Caring for a heat-induced or thermal burn. Remove the child from the heat source. Cool the affected area with cold water or cold compresses until the pain is reduced or relieved. If a blister has formed, do not break it.Protect the burn with a dry, sterile, gauze bandage or with a clean bed sheet or cloth.early 75% of all scalding burns in children are preventable. Toddlers and children are more often burned by a scalding or flames. Most children ages 4 and under who are hospitalized for burn-related injuries suffer from scald burn (65%) or contact burns (20%).