James Heck received his Ph.D. in Organic Chemistry from Harvard University in 1976 after working four years in the laboratories of Professor Robert B. Woodward. He joined Merck Research Laboratories at the Rahway, NJ site in 1976, where he rose through the ranks to VP Medicinal Chemistry.
Answers.comÂ® is making the world better one answer at a time. effects on england and france: -economic crisis: the war was very costly for england and france but more so for england. -less trade with flanders and the wool industry went down.
Despite the devastation on its soil, the Hundred Years' War accelerated the process of transforming France from a feudal monarchy to a centralised state. In England the political and financial troubles which emerged from the defeat was one major cause of the War of the Roses (1455â1487).