: a usually long and single nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body.â axÂ·oÂ·nal \Ëak-sÉn-Él; ak-Ësaen-, -ËsÃ¤n-\ ËsÅn. adjective a usually long and single nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body.
The significance of meiosis :-. 1. It maintains the same chromosome n umber in the sexually reproducing organisms. From a diploid cell, haploid gametes are produced which in turn fuse to form a diploid cell. 2. It restricts the multiplication of chromosome number and maintains the stability of the species. 3. Maternal and paternal genes get exchanged during crossing over.
Best Answer: A, The role of meiosis is to separate homologous chromosomes and their respective alleles, which are assorted in an independent manner. A, During fertilization, gametes bring together homologous chromosomes to generate a diploid individual.D, The random distribution of alleles is required for independent assortment.False, The principle of independent assortment is best illustrated by events that take place during metaphase I, during which nonhomologous chromosomes segregate independently of each other., During fertilization, gametes bring together homologous chromosomes to generate a diploid individual. D, The random distribution of alleles is required for independent assortment.