: a usually long and single nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body.â axÂ·oÂ·nal \Ëak-sÉn-Él; ak-Ësaen-, -ËsÃ¤n-\ ËsÅn. adjective a usually long and single nerve-cell process that usually conducts impulses away from the cell body.
The significance of meiosis :-. 1. It maintains the same chromosome n umber in the sexually reproducing organisms. From a diploid cell, haploid gametes are produced which in turn fuse to form a diploid cell. 2. It restricts the multiplication of chromosome number and maintains the stability of the species. 3. Maternal and paternal genes get exchanged during crossing over.
Relevance. Rating Newest Oldest. Best Answer: Meiosis produces the gametes (sperm in the male and eggs in the female). It is important and distinct from Mitosis in that the cells it produces are haploid (they have half the usual number of chromosomes).Gametes must be haploid to ensure that when they combine to form a zygote (fertilized egg), it has the correct number of chromosomes - 46 in the human.Source(s):t is important and distinct from Mitosis in that the cells it produces are haploid (they have half the usual number of chromosomes). Gametes must be haploid to ensure that when they combine to form a zygote (fertilized egg), it has the correct number of chromosomes - 46 in the human. Source(s):