To address this problem, the Act permits expenditures from an endowment to be made based on a prudence standard that takes seven factors into consideration as follows: 1  the duration and preservation of the endowment fund; 2  the purposes of the institution and the endowment fund; 3  general economic conditions;
The serous pericardium, in turn, is divided into two layers, the parietal pericardium, which is fused to and inseparable from the fibrous pericardium, and the visceral pericardium, which is part of the epicardium. Both of these layers function in lubricating the heart to prevent friction during heart activity.he space between the two layers of serous pericardium (see below), the pericardial cavity, is filled with serous fluid which protects the heart from any kind of external jerk or shock. There are two layers to the pericardial sac: the outermost fibrous pericardium and the inner serous pericardium.
What is Pericardium, definition and function. Pericardium is a tough, two-layer membranous sac that encloses the HEART. The pericardiumâs fibrous outer layer, called the fibrous pericardium, protects the heart from contact with the chest wall and other structures in the chest, including the LUNGS and the sternum.he inner layer of the pericardium is a filmy envelope. Its two surfaces are the parietal pericardium, which contacts the fibrous pericardium, and the epicardium, which covers the MYOCARDIUM somewhat like a wet tissue.