ISO, the International Organization for Standardization, is an independent, non-governmental organization, the members of which are the standards organizations of the 162 member countries.
A respondent is someone who answers to a case in court. This term is commonly used in the civil sense, with a person in a similar position in a criminal case being termed the defendant.
The Respondent is the person who is supposed to respond to the petition (defendant). For example Person X thinks they have a case against person Y. Person X is the Petitioner and Person Y is the Respondant. Petitioner is the one who filed and the Respondent is the person who was filed against.