Gerald Malcolm Durrell was born in Jamshedpur, Bihar Province, India, on 7 January 1925, the fourth surviving child of Louisa Florence Durrell (nee NÃ©e), dixie aged-thirty, eight And Lawrence Samuel, durrell, forty a civil. engineer
In the 20th century, an American psychologist named Lawrence Kohlberg developed a model that explained how individuals develop morality. This model is known as Kohlberg's Stages of Moral Development. Kohlberg's model is composed of three stages, each of which includes two phases. The three stages are preconventional morality, conventional morality and postconventional morality.
Alfred Adler (1870-1937), world renowned philosopher and psychiatrist, stressed the need to understand individuals within their social context. During the early 1900's, Adler began addressing such crucial and contemporary issues as equality, parent education, the influence of birth order, life style, and the holism of individuals. Adler believed that we all have one basic desire and goal: to belong and to feel significant.