Pollution may be caused by natural sources or human activities, but regardless of the cause, the result is the same. It can have detrimental effects on aquatic ecosystems as well as the health of those who depend on those sources of water, like us!
review verb (THINK AGAIN) C1 [ T ] to think or talk about something again, in order to make changes to it or to make a decision about it: The committee is reviewing the current arrangement/situation. Let's review what has happened so far.
A literature review can be just a simple summary of the sources, but it usually has an organizational pattern and combines both summary and synthesis. A summary is a recap of the important information of the source, but a synthesis is a re-organization, or a reshuffling, of that information.