Where some salary components are fully taxable some are fully tax-exempt. The composition of your CTC and a few of its components could be grouped as below. 1) Fixed Salary â This is the major part of your CTC and forms part of your monthly take home.
On the methodologic problems in CBT studies, a major criticism has been that clinical studies of CBT efficacy (or any psychotherapy) are not double-blind (i.e., neither subjects nor therapists in psychotherapy studies are blind to the type of treatment).
There are substantial criticisms of learning-styles approaches from scientists who have reviewed extensive bodies of research. A 2015 peer reviewed article concluded: Learning styles theories have not panned out, and it is our responsibility to ensure that students know that.. Research-based criticisms of learning styles can be found in Â§âCriticism below.