They often occur in the muscles of the calf or foot but can also affect the front and back of the thigh, hands, arms, abdomen and muscles along the ribcage. Muscle cramps can be described as idiopathic, which means there is no apparent reason for them. However, they can also be down to:
Good procurement planning is essential to optimize the contribution of the procurement function towards achieving the overall goals of the organization. 1  It supports: 2  Transparency. 3  Development of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) according to milestones and accountabilities set in the procurement plan, and use of the same to monitor performance.
The above three functions gives a general overview of what budgeting is all about. It does not matter whether you are in business or not. These broad three functions of budgeting can be further subdivided into the following more specific functions of budgeting to give a clearer understanding in a more vivid and lucid manner. 7 FUNCTIONS OF BUDGET