Chemical refrigerants are assigned an R number which is determined systematically according to molecular structure.Common refrigerants are frequently referred to as Freon (a registered trademark of DuPont).hemical refrigerants are assigned an R number which is determined systematically according to molecular structure.
Some Rube Goldberg machines. use a complicated series of actions to simply move an object from. one place to another. Any object that is moving, has what is called kinetic energy; giving. an object more speed means giving it more kinetic energy.
There is a fundamental difference between temperature and heat. Heat is the amount of energy in a system. The SI units for heat are Joules. A Joule is a Newton times a meter. A Newton is a kilogram-meter per second squared. Heat is transferred through radiation, conduction and convection. The amount that molecules are vibrating, rotating or moving is a direct function of the heat content. Energy is transported by conduction as molecules vibrate, rotate and/or collide into each other. Heat is moved along similar to dominos knocking down their neighbors in a chain reaction. An increase of electromagnetic radiation into a system causes the molecules to vibrate, rotate and/or move faster. With convection, higher energy molecules are mixed with lower energy molecules.