Cystic disease of the liver is rare and can take several forms. Cysts in the main trunk of the biliary tree are called choledochal cysts. Cysts that occur in the small branches of bile ducts within the liver are referred to as Caroliâs syndrome.
Low sodium levels in the blood occur when there is a lower than normal concentration of sodium in the blood. This is a condition often referred to as hyponatremia. Sodium is an electrolyte that helps maintain blood pressure and helps regulate nerve and muscle function. Low sodium levels can cause symptoms including confusion, lethargy, and cramping, which are usually brought on by other medical conditions or illnesses. Low sodium levels in the blood can occur due to a number of causes and conditions that can be detected.
A blood test can identify low serum sodium and chloride levels. Numerous conditions or factors can cause decreased serum sodium and chloride levels. According to the University of Maryland Medical Center, electrolytes, including sodium and chloride, are minerals in your blood and other body fluids that possess an electric charge. Certain factors can decrease the amount of sodium and chloride in your serum, or the portion of your blood that is not red blood cells. A lack of serum sodium is called hyponatremia, whereas a lack of serum chloride is called hypochloremia. Video of the Day