Diabetes affects our blood vessels and nerves and therefore can affect any part of the body. However, certain parts of our body are affected more than other parts.
I don't think dogwoods have (much?) scent, maybe just lightly floral. The white petally looking things are not actually petals they are bracts, like a poinsettia has. There's something called an English dogwood that is very fragrant, but it isn't a true dogwood and is also known as mock orange. Bradford pears have a smell that this author described as sweaty socks, so if your tree doesn't smell very good that's probably it: http://www.gardenguides.com/106133-dogw ...
Chinese Dogwoods can be grown from seed or propagated by taking softwood cuttings in late May or early June. Collect Chinese Dogwood seed in the fall after ripening. To plant outside, you must stratify the seeds in moist peat moss for approximately 100 days.