Endometriosis is a condition that causes endometrial tissue to grow outside of the uterus. This tissue can be found in patches on the surface of the ovaries, bladder, colon and abdomen.
Close but a little off. You can round it to 17 shots in a fifth. A standard shot is indeed 1.5 ounces, and a fifth is 750 millileters. There are 44.36 mL in each 1.5 oz shot. doing the math, there are 16.907 1.5oz shots in a fifth. It depends on the definitions. A fifth of a gallon is 25.6 oz, 725.76 mL.
There are two ways a team can be in the penalty or in a penalty situation:  Each team is allowed to commit four fouls in each quarter with no penalty. On the fifth team foul committed that quarter, that team is in the penalty or in a penalty situation.  The penalty situation also occurs if a team commits more than one foul in the last two minutes of a quarter. Even if a team has not committed any fouls and there is less than two minutes remaining in the quarter, they are in the penalty as soon as they commit their second foul.